Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41626457›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Effect of Hydrocarbon Chain Length on the Performance of Cationic Silicone Surfactants.

Xinhua Zhu, Yanyu Wang, He Huang, Yuqiang Zhang, Hao Wang, Yulong Zhu, Xuhong Jia

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xinhua ZhuCollege of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-4719
Yanyu WangCollege of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, P. R. China.
He HuangCollege of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, P. R. China.
Yuqiang ZhangCollege of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, P. R. China.
Hao WangCollege of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, P. R. China.
Yulong ZhuCollege of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, P. R. China.
Xuhong JiaCollege of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three quaternary ammonium cationic silicone surfactants with different carbon-hydrogen chain lengths are synthesized by a two-step process. The molecular structure of the surfactants has been researched by infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectrometry. Subsequently, the effects of carbon-hydrogen chain length on the surface activity, aggregation behavior, and micellization process of surfactants were investigated through methods such as surface tension, electrical conductivity, and dynamic light scattering, providing theoretical guidance for the application of surfactants. It was found that the three silicone surfactants have excellent surface activity, with their critical micelle concentration (CMC) being 9.83, 6.81, and 4.56 mmol·L

Identifiers

PMID41626457
PMCPMC12854495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.