ArticleFrontiers in public health2025
Impact of WHO multimodal strategy on hand hygiene in a Tunisian hospital: quasi-experimental study.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) multimodal strategy is a globally recognized framework designed to improve hand hygiene (HH) knowledge and compliance among healthcare workers (HCWs). Aim: Assess efficacy of WHO multimodal strategy on healthcare workers' knowledge and compliance on hand hygiene in a teaching hospital in Tunisia. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pre- and post-intervention design was conducted. Baseline data were collected over 4 weeks, followed by a 3-month intervention period and a 4-week post-intervention assessment. To assess knowledge, a Validated WHO questionnaire was used on pre- and post-intervention (scores: 0-100%). To assess HH compliance, the WHO "Five Moments" framework observation was used. Chi-square tests evaluated categorical variables. A Results: Knowledge of major causes responsible for healthcare associated infections passed from 34 to 40.3% ( Conclusion: This study did not conclude on the efficacy of WHO HH strategy on HCWs knowledge. Whereas, a significantly increased HH compliance rate was globally observed.
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