Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41626277›Full record

ArticleGeoHealth2026

Impact of Wildfire Smoke on Respiratory Disease Associated Healthcare Utilization in Gang-Won Province, South Korea, in 2017.

Min-Taek Lee, Hoyoung Cha, Ju Won Lee, Jongjin Baik, Hae In Jung, Kyoung Min Moon, Changhyun Jun, Sun-Young Jung, Kang-Mo Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeoHealth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Min-Taek LeeCollege of Pharmacy Chung-Ang University Seoul Korea.
Hoyoung ChaDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering Korea University Seoul Korea.
Ju Won LeeCollege of Pharmacy Chung-Ang University Seoul Korea.
Jongjin BaikSchool of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering Korea University Seoul Korea.
Hae In JungDepartment of Internal Medicine College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Seoul South Korea.
Kyoung Min MoonDepartment of Internal Medicine College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Seoul South Korea.
Changhyun JunSchool of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering Korea University Seoul Korea.
Sun-Young JungCollege of Pharmacy Chung-Ang University Seoul Korea.
Kang-Mo GuDepartment of Internal Medicine College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Seoul South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4326-0673

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to elucidate the association between wildfire smoke exposure and healthcare utilization for respiratory diseases in Samcheok (City), Gangwon Province, South Korea, focusing on a major wildfire that occurred on 6-9 May 2017. The relative risks (RRs) of healthcare utilization for respiratory diseases in a direct-exposure area (Samcheok) during (6-9 May 2017) and post (10 May-6 June 2017) wildfire periods, relative to the pre-wildfire period (22 April-5 May 2017) were analyzed. The post-wildfire period was divided into immediate and extended, each with a 2-week interval. Additionally, the relative risk ratios (RRRs) of healthcare utilization were analyzed for the same period in 2018, when no wildfire occurred. In the direct-exposure area (Samcheok), there were increased RRs of respiratory disease healthcare utilization for all ages in the wildfire (RR = 1.81, 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 1.67-1.96) and extended post-wildfire (RR = 1.26, 95% CI: 1.20-1.33) periods. The highest risk was observed in children aged <9 years in the wildfire (RR = 2.20, 95% CI: 2.04-2.38) and extended post-wildfire (RR = 1.44, 95% CI: 1.37-1.52) periods. Compared with that of the corresponding periods in 2018, significant increases in the RRRs were observed during the wildfire (RRR = 1.30, 95% CI: 1.15-1.45) and extended post-wildfire (RRR = 1.75, 95% CI: 1.61-1.91) periods. The wildfire in Gangwon province significantly increased healthcare utilization for respiratory diseases during the wildfire and post-wildfire periods.

Indexed as

air pollutantshealthcare utilizationrespiratory diseaseswildfirewildfire smoke

Identifiers

PMID41626277
PMCPMC12852965

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.