Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41626117›Full record

ArticleAsia Oceania journal of nuclear medicine & biology2026

Assessment of cerebrovascular reserve using acetazolamide brain perfusion SPECT in Moyamoya disease.

Harish Goyal, Dhritiman Chakraborty, Srinivas Ananth Kumar, Somnath Pandey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Oceania journal of nuclear medicine & biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Harish GoyalDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education Research, Puducherry, India.
Dhritiman ChakrabortyDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Srinivas Ananth KumarDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education Research, Puducherry, India.
Somnath PandeyQuadra Medical Services Pvt Ltd, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a rare, progressive steno-occlusive cerebrovascular disorder characterized by impaired cerebral perfusion and an elevated risk of ischemic events. Accurate cerebrovascular reserve (CVR) assessment is crucial for guiding surgical decision-making. This study evaluated the clinical utility of acetazolamide (ACZ)-challenged brain perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in assessing CVR in patients with MMD. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 10 patients (6 males, four females; aged 5-65 years) with angiographically confirmed MMD who underwent baseline and post-ACZ Results: At baseline, 78/120 regions showed normal perfusion; post-ACZ, this decreased to 72 regions, with an increase in severe hypoperfusion (from 16 to 26 regions). A total of 44 regions demonstrated improved perfusion following ACZ, indicating preserved reserve. According to Rogg's classification, 63 regions showed Type I, 13 showed Type II, and 39 showed Type III responses. Three patients had infarcts, with two exhibiting crossed cerebellar diaschisis. In a patient who underwent revascularization, new postoperative perfusion defects developed in regions that corresponded to preoperative Type III responses. Conclusion: ACZ-challenged SPECT effectively characterizes regional CVR in MMD. Identifying Type II and III responses is a valuable predictor for ischemic vulnerability and guides the selection of surgical candidates.

Indexed as

Brain perfusion SPECT Cerebrovascular reserveMoyamoya disease AcetazolamideRogg’s classification

Identifiers

PMID41626117
PMCPMC12854169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.