Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41625721›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular echography

Mitral Mass after Mitral Transcatheter Edge-to-edge Repair: Diagnostic Dilemma between Infective Endocarditis and Nonbacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis in a Patient with Malignancy.

Giovanni Bellina, Francesca Casadei, Francesco Musca, Francesca Maria Spanò, Antonella Moreo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular echography. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giovanni BellinaNiguarda "De Gasperis" Cardio Center, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Francesca CasadeiNiguarda "De Gasperis" Cardio Center, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Francesco MuscaNiguarda "De Gasperis" Cardio Center, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Francesca Maria SpanòNiguarda "De Gasperis" Cardio Center, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Antonella MoreoNiguarda "De Gasperis" Cardio Center, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcatheter mitral valve repair using the mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) technique is a well-established therapeutic option for patients with severe mitral regurgitation. However, postprocedural complications can pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We report the case of an 80-year-old woman with multiple comorbidities, including essential thrombocythemia, and a newly diagnosed bladder neoplasm, who recently underwent M-TEER. During routine follow-up, a mass was detected on the atrial surface of the mitral clip. The initial suspicion was thrombus. Transesophageal echocardiography confirmed a mass on the mitral clip. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed focal uptake at the mitral valve level. Based on the modified Duke criteria and European Society of Cardiology 2023 guidelines, the diagnosis was considered "possible infective endocarditis." However, the concurrent neoplastic condition and lack of typical pathogens raised the alternative hypothesis of nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE). The patient was treated with intravenous anticoagulation and antibiotics. Serial imaging demonstrated a reduction in the size of the mass, but surgical intervention was precluded due to frailty. A definitive diagnosis could not be established.

Indexed as

Case reportinfective endocarditismitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repairnonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis

Identifiers

PMID41625721
PMCPMC12857804

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.