Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41625659›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Development and validation of Transtheoretical model-based questionnaire on micronutrients for adolescents: Psychometric properties.

Priyanka Pareek, Aparna Thorat, Chethana Chandrasekar, Poonam Khanna, Rashmi Kulkarni, Shravya Karkera

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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Priyanka PareekDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, MGM School of Biomedical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi Mission Institute of Health Sciences (MGMIHS), Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Aparna ThoratDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, MGM School of Biomedical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi Mission Institute of Health Sciences (MGMIHS), Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Chethana ChandrasekarDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, MGM School of Biomedical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi Mission Institute of Health Sciences (MGMIHS), Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Poonam KhannaDepartment of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Rashmi KulkarniDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, MGM School of Biomedical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi Mission Institute of Health Sciences (MGMIHS), Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Shravya KarkeraDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, MGM School of Biomedical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi Mission Institute of Health Sciences (MGMIHS), Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Transtheoretical model (TTM) is one of the most commonly used theories in assessing behavioral change and designing more effective interventions. The study aimed to develop and validate a questionnaire based on the TTM to assess the behavioral change of adolescent girls related to dietary micronutrient intake. MATERIALS AND

methodsA TTM-based questionnaire (Items 36) was validated through 150 adolescent girls aged 13-18 years. The questionnaire is made on four constructs: stages of change, processes of change, self-efficacy, and decision balance. The content validity and face validity were assessed by expert panels and participants, respectively. The confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) were used to test construct validity. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) were used to analyze the internal consistency and stability of the questionnaires.

resultsResults showed that all content validity Index values of items in questionnaires were within the range (0.8-1). Based on face validity results, most of the items were clear, easy, and understood by participants. The CFA results included a comparative factor index of 0.99 for all constructs; a goodness of fit index ranging from 0.88 to 0.951, and a root mean square error of approximation ranging from 0.039-0.069, suggesting good model fit indices. The reliability analysis with Cronbach's alpha of 0.737-0.953 and ICCs of 0.737-0.845 was acceptable.

conclusionThese psychometric analysis results provided evidence for the appropriateness, reliability, and validity of the developed questionnaire. Hence, this questionnaire may help to develop customized nutrition intervention programs based on behavioral changes in the context of micronutrient intake.

Indexed as

Adolescentmicronutrientsreliabilitytranstheoretical modelvalidity

Identifiers

PMID41625659
PMCPMC12854331

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.