Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41625646›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Parents' knowledge about immunization with pentavalent vaccine who attended primary health care centers in Al-Diwaniyah City, Iraq.

Zainalabideen Y Jumaa, Nasir M Younis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zainalabideen Y JumaaCommunity Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Al_Qadisiyah, Al-Diwaniyah, Iraq.
Nasir M YounisCollege of Nursing, University of Mosul, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pentavalent vaccine is considered one of the most important vaccines in the routine immunization schedule because of its great importance in preventing five deadly and infectious diseases in children's lives. MATERIALS AND

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to find out the level of parents' knowledge regarding the pentavalent vaccine. The nonprobability (convenience) was used with selected 140 parents visiting primary health care centers in Diwaniyah City. The study extended period was from November 2023 to September 2024. The study instrument consists of two part: The first part asked seven demographic questions, and the second part asked 15 questions that assessed parents' knowledge about pentavalent vaccine. The study's data were analyzed using SPSS "Statistical Package of Social Sciences" version 25.

resultsThe results of this study showed that 59% of parents reported a poor knowledge level about the pentavalent vaccine, followed by those who reported fair levels (34%) and good levels (7%), respectively, with an mean of score (1.23). According to the study, there is a significant correlation (

conclusionThe study concluded that level of knowledge of parents about pentavalent vaccine is unacceptable and below the required level.

Indexed as

Immunization pentavalent vaccineparents’ knowledge

Identifiers

PMID41625646
PMCPMC12854304

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.