Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41625275›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2026

Comparison of Aflatoxin Contamination and Dietary Exposure From Complementary Foods Among Rural Tanzanian Infants Enrolled in the Mycotoxin Mitigation Trial.

Rosemary A Kayanda, Neema Kassim, Erica Phillips, Paul C Turner, Rebecca Stoltzfus, Francis M Ngure

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rosemary A KayandaDepartment of Food Sciences and Biotechnology School of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST) Arusha Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9935-8712
Neema KassimDepartment of Food Sciences and Biotechnology School of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST) Arusha Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1129-7105
Erica PhillipsDivision of Nutritional Sciences Cornell University Ithaca New York USA.
Paul C TurnerDepartment of Global Environmental and Occupational Health School of Public Health, University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA.
Rebecca StoltzfusDivision of Nutritional Sciences Cornell University Ithaca New York USA.
Francis M NgureDivision of Nutritional Sciences Cornell University Ithaca New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1785-8129

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary aflatoxins (AF) exposure in early childhood may contribute to growth restriction. The Mycotoxin Mitigation Trial (MMT) was a cluster-randomized trial designed to assess the effect of providing low-AF maize and groundnut flours (intervention) on infant growth compared to those consuming typically available flours (standard of care [SoC]). The SoC serves as a control, representing the normal frequency and concentration ranges of AF in this region. MMT initiated at infant age 6 months and ended at 18 months, with the intervention group receiving low-AF flours monthly throughout. This sub-study served as one check point in the MMT to assess if there was a difference in AF frequency and concentration in high-risk foods between the two arms. At the MMT midpoint (infant age 12 months), infant foods were collected during household visits within 20 pre-selected clusters (10/arm). Maize/groundnut blend and groundnut flours used in the preparation of foods consumed by infants were analyzed for total AFs by ELISA, with 10% confirmed by HPLC. In total 559 foods were sampled; sampling was on one occasion per household. Chi-square test was used to compare categories of AF contamination in infant foods, and an unpaired

Indexed as

complementary feedingcontaminationexposurelow aflatoxin flour

Identifiers

PMID41625275
PMCPMC12856770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.