Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41625238›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Prognostic significance of stress hyperglycemia ratio in acute coronary syndrome patients with prior coronary artery bypass grafting.

Xiaoteng Ma, Huijun Chu, Qiuxuan Li, Yuxiu Yang, Yujie Zhou, Zhijian Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoteng Ma *Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huijun Chu *Department of Anesthesia, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qiuxuan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuxiu YangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yujie ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhijian WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with prior coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) presenting with an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) constitute a subgroup at high cardiovascular risk and have a poor prognosis even after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is a novel marker reflecting acute hyperglycemia adjusted for chronic glycemic status, but its prognostic value in this specific population remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the association of SHR with long-term adverse cardiovascular outcomes in ACS patients with prior CABG. Methods: The SHR was calculated using the following formula: admission fasting blood glucose (AFBG)/[1.59 × glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) - 2.59]. The primary endpoint was the long-term incidence of major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), a composite of all-cause death, non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or unplanned revascularization. Results: A total of 1,208 ACS patients with prior CABG who underwent PCI were included in the final analysis. During a median follow-up of 1,291 days, 368 (30.5%) patients developed at least one primary endpoint event. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed a graded, positive relationship between the SHR tertiles and the follow-up incidence of MACCE (log-rank Conclusions: In ACS patients with prior CABG undergoing PCI, an elevated SHR was a strong and independent predictor of long-term MACCE. This simple metric provides potent prognostic information, potentially enhancing risk stratification and guiding management in this high-risk patient population.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCoronary Artery BypassHyperglycemiaStress, PhysiologicalAgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPrognosisRisk FactorsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinacute coronary syndromecoronary artery bypass graftingmajor adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular eventspercutaneous coronary interventionstress hyperglycemia ratio

Identifiers

PMID41625238
PMCPMC12855041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.