Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41625057›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Epipharyngeal Abrasive Therapy (EAT) Improved Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVCs) and Brain Fog Associated With Long COVID: A Case Report.

Ito Hirobumi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Ito HirobumiOtolaryngology, Ito ENT Clinic, Funabashi, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 50-year-old man with premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) detected before coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection developed persistent fatigue and brain fog following COVID-19, which caused difficulty in continuing his work. Epipharyngeal abrasive therapy (EAT) was started without pharmacological treatment. Serial Holter electrocardiography demonstrated a marked reduction in PVC burden after continued EAT. In contrast, improvement in brain fog and recovery of work motivation occurred at a later stage, eventually allowing him to return to work. PVCs are considered an autonomic-sensitive peripheral manifestation, whereas brain fog likely represents dysfunction of central autonomic networks. The temporal dissociation observed between early improvement in PVCs and delayed cognitive recovery indicates that EAT may exert time-dependent effects on peripheral and central autonomic regulation. This case suggests that EAT could serve as a non-pharmacological and minimally invasive therapeutic option for both peripheral and central symptoms associated with autonomic dysfunction in Long COVID.

Indexed as

adjustment effect.brain fogeat field theoryeat reflex adjustment 3-phase modelepipharyngeal abrasive therapy (eat)immediate effectlong covidtime-dependent effectventricular premature contractions (pvc)

Identifiers

PMID41625057
PMCPMC12854154

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.