Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41624946›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2026

Brilliant green dye adsorption from aquatic medium using an activated carbon/graphene/polyacryl amide composite as a novel effective adsorbent: experimental investigation and factorial design optimization.

Imran Khan Rind, Muhammad Farooque Lanjwani, Ahmet Sarı, Mustafa Tuzen, Afzal Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Imran Khan RindNational Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh Jamshoro Sindh Pakistan.
Muhammad Farooque LanjwaniDepartment of Human and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Begum Nusrat Bhutto Woman University Sukkur Sindh Pakistan.
Ahmet SarıDepartment of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University 61080 Trabzon Turkey.
Mustafa TuzenTokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Chemistry Department 60250 Tokat Turkey mustafa.tuzen@gop.edu.tr.
Afzal ShahDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan afzalshah@qau.edu.pk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9465-9185

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rising levels of synthetic dyes in water bodies pose significant environmental challenges due to their resistance to traditional treatment methods, chemical stability and toxicity. Recent research has focused on the development of an innovative composite material, AC/G/PAA, which combines activated carbon (AC), graphene (G) and polyacrylamide (PAA) to enhance the removal of Brilliant Green Dye (BGD). The unique properties of the functional groups in AC, combined with the characteristics of graphene and PAA, significantly enhance the adsorption capabilities of the composite. Comprehensive characterization through FTIR and SEM confirmed the successful synthesis and favorable surface properties of the AC/G/PAA composite. A Central Composite Design (CCD) model was employed to probe the influence of four independent variables on adsorption efficiency. These variables included the initial concentration, which varied from 1 to 30 mg L

Identifiers

PMID41624946
PMCPMC12856731

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.