Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41624815›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Case Report: Glucose transporter 1 deficiency syndrome misdiagnosed as bacterial meningitis.

Man Wang, Cuijin Wang, Li Shang, Yamei Feng, Dandan Huang, Qin Li, Jiwen Wang, Hui Guo, Yingyan Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Man Wang *Epilepsy Center, Shanghai Deji Hospital, Qingdao University, Shanghai, China.
Cuijin Wang *Department of Neurology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li Shang *Epilepsy Center, Shanghai Deji Hospital, Qingdao University, Shanghai, China.
Yamei FengEpilepsy Center, Shanghai Deji Hospital, Qingdao University, Shanghai, China.
Dandan HuangEpilepsy Center, Shanghai Deji Hospital, Qingdao University, Shanghai, China.
Qin LiEpilepsy Center, Shanghai Deji Hospital, Qingdao University, Shanghai, China.
Jiwen WangDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui GuoEpilepsy Center, Shanghai Deji Hospital, Qingdao University, Shanghai, China.
Yingyan WangDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Glucose transporter 1 deficiency syndrome (Glut1DS), caused by Method: Retrospective analysis of two patients with Glut1DS admitted to our hospital between July 2023 and July 2025. Clinical features, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) profiles, genetic testing, and responses to ketogenic diet (KD) were evaluated. Both cases were preliminarily diagnosed with bacterial meningitis in local hospitals based on low CSF glucose levels. Results: Case 1: A 15-day-old male infant with fever and lethargy had persistently low CSF glucose (1.2-1.64 mmol/L; CSF/blood glucose ratio: 0.22-0.32). He was diagnosed as atypical bacterial meningitis and underwent empirical antibiotic therapy lasting over 30 days. Genetic testing confirmed Conclusion: low CSF glucose is a critical diagnostic clue for Glut1DS, not exclusive to CNS infections. In infants with seizures, developmental delays, or motor dysfunction, CSF analysis and targeted

Indexed as

bacterial meningitisglucose transporter 1 deficiency syndromeinfantketogenic dietSLC2A1

Identifiers

PMID41624815
PMCPMC12852347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.