Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41624733›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pathology2026

Plasmacytoma of the Cervix Possibly Caused by Neglected Pessary: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Noviana Nugrohowati, Bening Rahimi Titisari, Hanggoro Tri Rinonce, Rita Cempaka, Irianiwati Widodo Widodo, Tania Kusuma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noviana NugrohowatiDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Bening Rahimi TitisariDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Hanggoro Tri RinonceDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Rita CempakaDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Irianiwati Widodo WidodoDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Tania KusumaDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & Objective: Plasmacytoma is a rare plasma cell dyscrasia marked by localized monoclonal plasma cell proliferation, distinct from multiple myeloma by its lack of systemic symptoms. Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP), the rarest form, typically occurs in the upper respiratory tract. Cervical involvement is rare. Chronic inflammation may play a role in the development of cervical plasmacytoma, though this remains unproven for cervical cases. Case Presentation: We present a unique case of a 74-year-old woman who presented with vaginal bleeding linked to a neglected pessary inserted 15 years earlier. Upon examination, we discovered overgrown tissue with active bleeding. The biopsy revealed a monomorphic plasma cell infiltration, and immunohistochemistry confirmed CD138-positive, BCL2-negative cervical plasmacytoma, a rare occurrence in the cervix. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of considering cervical EMP in atypical cytology and suggests a possible link to chronic pessary-induced inflammation. Early diagnosis through histopathology and immunohistochemistry is essential.

Indexed as

Cervix UteriPathologyPessariesPlasma Cell Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID41624733
PMCPMC12860239

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