Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41624155›Full record

ArticleKidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland)

Excess Conventional Ultrafiltration Volume Increases Risk for Postoperative Cardiac Surgery-Associated Acute Kidney Injury.

Han Zhang, Jing Wang, Tianlong Wang, Jieru Zhang, Luyu Bian, Zhenzhen Li, Qiaoni Zhang, Gang Liu, Jian Wang, Yuan Teng and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Han ZhangDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tianlong WangDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jieru ZhangDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Luyu BianDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhenzhen LiDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiaoni ZhangDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jian WangDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuan TengDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shujie YanDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bingyang JiDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Conventional ultrafiltration (CUF) is employed during cardiopulmonary bypass to remove excess fluid and concentrate specific blood components. The study aimed to investigate the impact of CUF volume on postoperative cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI). Methods: This single-center, retrospective study included adult patients undergoing on-pump cardiac surgery between 2018 and 2023. Patients were classified into four categories for comparative analysis: the none-CUF group and three groups according to tertiles of the weight-adjusted CUF volume (tertile 1, 0.1-15.2 mL/kg; tertile 2, 15.3-25.0 mL/kg; tertile 3, >25.0 mL/kg). The primary outcome was postoperative CSA-AKI according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria, and secondary outcomes included perioperative blood transfusion, pulmonary complications, chest drainage volume, urine output, hospital and ICU lengths of stay, and in-hospital mortality. The association between weight-adjusted CUF volume and patient outcomes was assessed by multivariable logistic regression model. Results: A total of 22,403 patients were included and the incidence of CSA-AKI was 28.1%. Weight-adjusted CUF volume (per 10 mL/kg increase) was independently associated with higher risk of any-stage CSA-AKI (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.25; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.14-1.38; Conclusion: Excess weight-adjusted CUF volume was significantly associated with increasing incidence of CSA-AKI and prolonged mechanical ventilation, but did not reduce the requirement for perioperative RBC transfusion. These findings highlight the cautious application of CUF in fluid management during cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

Acute kidney injuryCardiac surgeryCardiopulmonary bypassConventional ultrafiltration

Identifiers

PMID41624155
PMCPMC12854689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.