Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41624070›Full record

ArticleRegenerative engineering and translational medicine2025

Regenerative Glycopeptide Scaffolds Enhance BMP-4 Activity To Treat Pediatric Glioma.

Cara S Smith, Timmy Fyrner, Nicholas A Sather, Mark T McClendon, Oscar A Carballo-Molina, Charles D James, Tadanori Tomita, Guifa Xi, Samuel I Stupp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Regenerative engineering and translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cara S Smith *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6085-5145
Timmy Fyrner *Center for Regenerative Nanomedicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2119-9883
Nicholas A SatherCenter for Regenerative Nanomedicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9135-1882
Mark T McClendonCenter for Regenerative Nanomedicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
Oscar A Carballo-MolinaCenter for Regenerative Nanomedicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5471-3389
Charles D JamesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
Tadanori TomitaDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
Guifa XiDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
Samuel I StuppDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5491-7442

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abstract: Pediatric high-grade gliomas (pHGGs) are among the most devastating cancers in children. These tumors have remained largely incurable, despite the many approaches that have been applied for their treatment. Here we use scaffolds of glycopeptide nanostructures designed for regenerative therapies to bind and present bone morphogenetic protein (BMP-4) in vivo to differentiate glioma cells and render them more susceptible to traditional chemotherapeutics. Interestingly, we discovered that the presentation of BMP-4 on these glycopeptide structures alone, without the use of a traditional chemotherapy, resulted in reduced tumor growth and enhanced survival in an orthotopic xenograft pediatric high-grade glioma tumor mouse model. Thus, this strategy has the potential to serve as a future chemotherapy-free platform for treating pHGGs which may have significantly reduced comorbidities. Lay Summary: Pediatric glioblastoma (pGBM) is an aggressive brain cancer with poor survival rates despite surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. The growth factor BMP-4 shows promise as a treatment, but its short half-life limits its potential as a future pGBM therapeutic. We developed nanostructures made from sugar-inspired molecules known as glycopeptide amphiphile molecules (gPA) that can bind, stabilize, and enhance the activity of BMP-4. When presented on gPA, BMP-4 directed pGBM cells to become less stem cell-like which slowed tumor growth in a mouse model. This approach highlights a potential strategy to improve BMP-4 delivery to advance therapeutic options for children with pGBM. Future Work: Development of chemically scalable glycosylated supramolecular structures, such as the one described here, can be used to bind and present BMP-4 as well as other proteins for future drug delivery applications in the nervous system and beyond. Future research should also investigate how these therapies can be co-administered with chemotherapeutics. Graphical Abstract: Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40883-025-00543-5.

Indexed as

Bone morphogenetic protein 4GlycochemistryPediatric high-grade gliomasPeptide amphiphilesSulfated glycopeptideSulfated glycosaminoglycan mimetic

Identifiers

PMID41624070
PMCPMC12852313

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.