Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41623931›Full record

ArticleHemaSphere2026

Prognostic value of flow cytometry in myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS): Composition of a FCM-prognostic score (FCM-PS) for overall survival.

Aida Santaolalla, Uta Oelschlaegel, Susann Winter, Shirin Jamshidi, Theresia M Westers, Katja Sockel, Martin Bornhäuser, Rosa Andres Ejarque, Farzin Farzaneh, Antonella Poloni and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HemaSphere, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Aida SantaolallaTranslational Oncology & Urology Research (TOUR), School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences King's College London United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2748-3252
Uta OelschlaegelDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2287-437X
Susann WinterDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany.
Shirin JamshidiSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences King's College London United Kingdom.
Theresia M WestersDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location VU University Medical Center Amsterdam The Netherlands.
Katja SockelDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1732-7299
Martin BornhäuserDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany.
Rosa Andres EjarqueSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences King's College London United Kingdom.
Farzin FarzanehSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences King's College London United Kingdom.
Antonella PoloniDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences Università Politecnica delle Marche Ancona Italy.
Anne-Sophie KubaschMedical Clinic and Policlinic 1, Hematology and Cellular Therapy University Hospital Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Mieke Van HemelrijckTranslational Oncology & Urology Research (TOUR), School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences King's College London United Kingdom.
Arjan A van de LoosdrechtDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location VU University Medical Center Amsterdam The Netherlands.
Uwe PlatzbeckerSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences King's College London United Kingdom.
Shahram KordastiSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences King's College London United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flow cytometry (FCM) is a co-criterion in myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS) diagnostics, currently not used for prognostication. This study aimed to develop an FCM-score predicting overall survival (OS) in MDS to improve early clinical patient prognostication. FCM of bone marrow samples was performed for diagnostic purposes in 509 therapy-naïve MDS patients and 77 healthy donors. The following methodology was used: (1) uni- and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression and Kaplan-Meier curves for OS to assess FCM-parameters' prognostic value; (2) receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves to test the prognostic superiority of FCM-parameters versus established FCM-scores and clinical risk-scores; and (3) development of a FCM-prognostic score (FCM-PS) based on six FCM-parameters with independent prognostic impact. The final FCM-PS included aberrancies of progenitor cells (increased CD45 mean fluorescence intensity [MFI]-ratio of lymphocytes and myeloid progenitor cells, decreased % of lymphatic progenitor cells), granulopoiesis (increased CD33 MFI, decreased sideward scatter [SSC]-ratio of granulopoiesis and lymphocytes), lymphocytes (increased % of B-lymphocytes), and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (increased %). FCM-PS outperformed established scores for OS (hazard ratio [HR] 4.08 [95% CI 2.54-6.55] vs. Ogata-score: 2.44 [1.61-3.70], International Prognostic Scoring System-Revised [IPSS-R]: 2.37 [1.61-3.49], International Prognostic Scoring System-Molecular [IPSS-M]: 0.816 [0.303-2.196]). Patients in the FCM-PS low score category showed significantly better OS (P < 0.0001). Further, FCM-PS allowed discrimination within IPSS-R area under the curve [AUC]: 0.70 vs. 0.62) and IPSS-M (AUC: 0.75 vs. 0.48) subgroups. Validation of the prognostic FCM-PS in an independent patient cohort confirmed good discrimination performance (AUC: 0.70). We introduce a unique, easy-to-use prognostic FCM-PS score (panel: CD45/CD34/CD117/CD33/CD19/CD123/HLA-DR) for OS in MDS, allowing refined risk stratification for IPSS-R subgroups.

Identifiers

PMID41623931
PMCPMC12859752

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.