Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41623868›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Implementation of an integrated care pathway for severe aortic stenosis: a prospective cohort study of clinical profiles, safety, and outcomes.

Violeta González-Salvado, Manuela Sestayo Fernández, Marta Alonso-Vázquez, Pablo de la Fuente-López, Joana Maria Laranjeira Correia, Uxía Lens-Bravo, Ánxel Ruzo-Cedillo, Bibiana Villamayor-Blanco, José Ramón González-Juanatey, Carlos Peña-Gil

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Violeta González-SalvadoCardiology Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Manuela Sestayo FernándezHealth Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Marta Alonso-VázquezHealth Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Pablo de la Fuente-LópezCardiology Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Joana Maria Laranjeira CorreiaServiço de Cardiologia, Unidade Local de Saúde Tâmega e Sousa, Guilhufe, Portugal.
Uxía Lens-BravoCardiology Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Ánxel Ruzo-CedilloCardiology Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Bibiana Villamayor-BlancoRehabilitation Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
José Ramón González-JuanateyCardiology Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Carlos Peña-GilCardiology Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Severe aortic stenosis (AS) management increasingly requires multidisciplinary coordination across diagnostic, interventional, and rehabilitation stages. Integrated care pathways (ICPs) supported by structured data systems may improve safety and outcomes, but real-world evidence in AS remains limited. We aimed to characterize a contemporary cohort of patients with severe AS managed within an ICP at a tertiary hospital, comparing profiles and outcomes by treatment strategy, and to describe diagnostic procedures and the implementation of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) interventions embedded in the pathway. Methods: Prospective observational study of all consecutive patients with AS evaluated by a multidisciplinary heart team between 2018 and 2022. Baseline characteristics and frailty, diagnostic tests, CR interventions, procedural details, and outcomes were collected via an interoperable data management platform and compared across treatment groups: surgical (SAVR) or transcatheter (TAVR) valve replacement, or conservative management. Early survival was assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank testing. Results: Among 984 patients (median age 78 years, 42% women), 43.9% underwent SAVR, 49.8% TAVR, and 6.3% were managed conservatively. TAVR and conservative groups were older, frailer, and had higher comorbidity. Device success at 30 days was high (≈91%), with periprocedural death at 2.5% for interventions, vs. 9.7% early mortality for conservative management ( Conclusions: Integrated care for a cohort of patients with AS, supported by structured data management, enabled comprehensive profiling, systematic outcome monitoring, and identification of improvement areas. Both SAVR and TAVR achieved high success with low early mortality, while conservative management had poor survival.

Indexed as

aortic stenosisaortic valve replacementcardiac rehabilitationhealth information managementintegrated health care systemspostoperative complicationstranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID41623868
PMCPMC12856929

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.