Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41623830›Full record

ArticleBioinformation2025

Gene expression analysis of epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers in oral submucous fibrosis fibroblasts treated with arecoline.

Jigar P Thakkar, Gopal Srivastava, Khushali Shah, Vipin Arora, Mony Behera, Sameer Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jigar P ThakkarDepartment of Dentistry, GMERS Medical College, Vadnagar, Gujarat, India.
Gopal SrivastavaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Government Dental College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Khushali ShahDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, K.M. Shah Dental College and Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be university, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Vipin AroraDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mony BeheraDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences (KIDS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar-751024, Odisha, India.
Sameer GuptaDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Inderprastha Dental College and Hospital, Sahibabad, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF), a potentially malignant disorder, is strongly linked to areca nut consumption, with arecoline inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in fibroblasts. Therfeore, it is of interest to investigate EMT marker expression in OSF fibroblasts exposed to arecoline and assessed the inhibitory effects of curcumin and epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). Primary fibroblasts from OSF and normal mucosa were treated and EMT markers were analyzed by RT-qPCR, Western blotting and wound healing assays. Arecoline decreased E-cadherin and increased N-cadherin, vimentin, α-SMA, Snail, Twist and migration rate, whereas co-treatment with curcumin or EGCG significantly reversed these effects, with curcumin showing greater efficacy. Thus, we show that curcumin and EGCG inhibit arecoline-induced EMT and may serve as potential therapeutic agents in OSF management.

Indexed as

arecolinecurcuminEGCGepithelial-mesenchymal transitionfibroblastsOral submucous fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID41623830
PMCPMC12859285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.