Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41623424›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

After cochlear implantation in older adults, enhanced working memory does not fully mediate the relationship between CI and improved semantic fluency.

Maria Huber, Angelika Illg, Lisa Reuter, Lennart Weitgasser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria HuberDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Angelika IllgClinic for Otorhinolaryngology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Lisa ReuterClinic for Otorhinolaryngology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Lennart WeitgasserDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Studies indicate that semantic fluency improved after cochlear implantation (CI) in older adults, but not in young and middle-aged adults. We were interested in identifying cognitive variables that are associated with this improvement. We tested whether improvements in cognition after cochlear implantation are associated with improvements in semantic fluency in older adults. Methods: We used data from a multicenter cohort study. All dementia-free CI patients had symmetrical hearing loss that started in adulthood. The younger group ( Results: Semantic fluency and working memory improved significantly in the older group. No significant improvement was found in the younger group. The improvement in semantic fluency in the older group correlated significantly with the improvement in working memory. Mediation analyses suggest a partial overlap between improvements in semantic fluency and working memory. The improvement in working memory accounted for 28% of the enhancement in semantic fluency. Conclusion: In older adults with hearing loss, enhanced working memory after CI did not fully mediate the relationship between CI and semantic fluency. Additional variables that also improved after CI may influence semantic fluency.

Indexed as

cochlear implantscognitionhearing loss from adulthoodsemantic fluencyworking memoryyounger and older adults

Identifiers

PMID41623424
PMCPMC12856925

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.