Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41622802›Full record

ArticleNutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia2026

Use of nutrition content and health claims on ready meals in Australia.

Ebony Hol, Lyndal Wellard-Cole, Clare Hughes, Simone Pettigrew, Bridget Kelly, Anne McMahon, Elizabeth Neale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Use of nutrition content and health claims on ready meals in Australia.Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ebony HolSchool of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
Lyndal Wellard-ColeCancer Prevention and Advocacy Division, Cancer Council NSW, Woolloomooloo, New South Wales, Australia.
Clare HughesCancer Prevention and Advocacy Division, Cancer Council NSW, Woolloomooloo, New South Wales, Australia.
Simone PettigrewThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Bridget KellySchool of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
Anne McMahonSchool of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
Elizabeth NealeSchool of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6373-8622

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 2034602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsNutrition content claims and health claims are commonly displayed on food packaging and are known to influence consumer preferences and purchasing of labelled foods. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of content and health claims found on ready meals in the Australian food supply and examine their alignment with the Nutrient Profiling Scoring Criterion and Standard 1.2.7 of the Food Standards Code.

methodsIn a cross-sectional analysis, ready meal products were identified from the Australian FoodSwitch 2023 database to record serving size, nutrition information, Health Star Rating and claims for each product. The Nutrient Profiling Score was calculated for each product and claim compliance was assessed against Standard 1.2.7. Descriptive statistics were conducted to explore the data for prevalence of content and health claims, and alignment with the relevant standard.

resultsA total of n = 777 ready meals were identified in the database. Eighty-eight percent of products met threshold criteria for eligibility to carry a health claim. In total, 2051 claims were identified, with nutrition content claims the most common (93% of all claims). In total, 92% of nutrition content claims and 39% of general-level health claims complied with all provisions of Standard 1.2.7.

conclusionsThis study highlights the widespread use of claims, particularly nutrition content claims, on ready meal products sold in Australia. Strengthened guidelines and stricter enforcement of claim compliance are essential to prevent misleading claims in the Australian food supply.

Indexed as

Fast FoodsFood LabelingNutritive ValueAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesFood PackagingHumansMealsfood labellinghealth claimsnutrient profiling modelsnutrition content claims

Identifiers

PMID41622802
PMCPMC13096674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.