Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41622727›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2026

Quantitative Comparison of Multi-Echo Spin Echo and Multi-Echo Gradient Echo Myelin Water Imaging in a Panel of Mbp Enhancer-Edited Mouse Lines.

Vladimir Grouza, Yawen Shi, Sean Goldfarb, Klaudia M Bednarz, Isabella Gomez, Marius Tuznik, Zhe Wu, Hooman Bagheri, Katherine A Siminovitch, Alan C Peterson and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Vladimir GrouzaMcConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1253-765X
Yawen ShiMcConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sean GoldfarbDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Klaudia M BednarzDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Isabella GomezDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Marius TuznikMcConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Zhe WuSiemens Healthineers Limited, Oakville, Ontario, Canada.
Hooman BagheriDepartment of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1452-6938
Katherine A SiminovitchDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alan C PetersonDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Thomas StrohDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
David A RudkoMcConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

CIHR FDN 148457Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé 330083Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada 1188601Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada 3613Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2018-05047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the correspondence between myelin water fraction (MWF) estimates derived from multi-echo spin echo (MESE) and multi-echo gradient echo (MGRE) imaging in fixed mouse brain tissue, using a panel of myelin basic protein (Mbp) enhancer-edited mouse lines exhibiting graded hypomyelination.

methodsFifteen mouse brains from five genetically modified mouse lines were imaged using ex vivo 7 T MRI with high-resolution 3D MESE and MGRE protocols. MWF maps were computed from the MESE approach using regularized non-negative least squares (NNLS) decomposition, and from the MGRE approach using robust principal component analysis (rPCA). MWF values were then parcellated across major white matter tracts using an atlas-based pipeline and validated against biological markers, including Mbp gene expression and FluoroMyelin fluorescence intensity.

resultsBoth MESE- and MGRE-derived MWF maps exhibited high sensitivity to myelin content and resolved mouse line-dependent differences across white matter tracts. Region-specific MWF estimates were highly correlated across contrasts (r = 0.96), with MGRE yielding consistently higher MWF values, particularly in smaller tracts. MESE derived MWF values showed subtle underestimation of myelin content in hypomyelinated white matter regions. Both MWF measures showed strong correlations with Mbp messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) (r = 0.72-0.97) and FluoroMyelin staining (r = 0.50-0.92), with stronger histological correlations for MGRE-derived values.

conclusionBoth MESE and MGRE sequences provide biologically meaningful estimates of myelin content in fixed tissue but exhibit contrast-specific sensitivities and biases. MGRE combined with rPCA offers time efficient imaging and robustness in fine white matter structures, supporting its utility for high-resolution preclinical myelin mapping.

Indexed as

BrainMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin SheathAnimalsEcho-Planar ImagingMiceMice, TransgenicReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityWaterWhite MatterMbp protein, mouseMyelin Basic ProteinWatermouse modelsmulti‐echo gradient echomulti‐echo spin echomyelin basic proteinmyelin water imagingwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID41622727
PMCPMC13049231

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