Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41622488›Full record

ReviewHand (New York, N.Y.)2026

Non-Surgically Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Adult Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Vili Palola, Rasmus Liukkonen, Matias Vaajala, Ilari Kuitunen, Antti P Launonen, Ville M Mattila

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vili PalolaTampere University, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-5397-7737
Rasmus LiukkonenTampere University, Finland.
Matias VaajalaTampere University, Finland.
Ilari KuitunenUniversity of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Antti P LaunonenTampere University, Finland.
Ville M MattilaTampere University, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distal radius fracture (DRF) is the most common upper extremity fracture, and cast immobilization is the most widely used treatment for DRF. However, prospective outcome data on conservatively treated DRF remain limited. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to report the pooled patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in adult patients with non-surgically treated DRFs. PubMed (Medline), Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases were searched. The primary outcome was to analyze PROMs at 3-month, 6-month, and 12-month follow-ups. The secondary outcomes were to examine the pain, complication rate, and health-related quality of life. A total of 34 studies were included for analysis in this review. Non-surgically treated DRF patients aged ≥18 were included. At 3 months, the pooled mean of the patient-reported wrist evaluation was 31.0. At 12 months, the pooled mean was 10.8. The pooled mean of pain outcome measures was 2.6 at 3 months and 1.8 at 12 months. In conclusion, we found significant improvement in function between the 3-month and 12-month follow-ups in adult patients with non-surgically treated DRF. In addition, 17.9% of patients with non-surgically treated DRFs experience adverse events following treatment.

Indexed as

castdistal radius fracturenon-surgical treatmentPROMPRWE

Identifiers

PMID41622488
PMCPMC12864013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.