Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41622184›Full record

ReviewAnnals of general psychiatry2026

Benzodiazepines at the crossroads: navigating therapeutic promise and perils of misuse.

John W Figg, Caitland A Love, Vasu Sorathia, Mia Engelbart, Ana Turner, Amanda Elton

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of general psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John W FiggDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US. jwfigg@ufl.edu.
Caitland A LoveDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US.
Vasu SorathiaCollege of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US.
Mia EngelbartDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US.
Ana TurnerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US.
Amanda EltonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benzodiazepines (BZDs) are a widely prescribed class of psychoactive drugs known for their rapid anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, and sedative effects. Introduced as safer alternatives to barbiturates, BZDs quickly gained popularity across clinical settings but have since become a subject of public health concern due to rising rates of misuse, dependence, and overdose, particularly when co-administered with opioids. This narrative review explores the historical development, pharmacologic mechanisms, clinical indications, and adverse outcomes associated with BZD use, while highlighting emerging areas of research such as pharmacogenetics (PGx) and genome-wide association studies (GWAS). BZDs act as positive allosteric modulators of the GABA

Identifiers

PMID41622184
PMCPMC12879474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.