Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41620961›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of Asian women with endometriosis in Canada: A photovoice study.

Kerry Marshall, A Fuchsia Howard, Nisha Marshall, Heather Noga, Natasha L Orr, Hannah E Rojas, Anna Leonova, Jessica Sutherland, Erin Fernie, Vinita Puri and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kerry MarshallSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1327-0363
A Fuchsia HowardSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5704-1733
Nisha MarshallDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0008-7542-2490
Heather NogaWomen's Health Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3565-6072
Natasha L OrrSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7413-9369
Hannah E RojasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4944-2147
Anna LeonovaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7479-3352
Jessica SutherlandPatient Research Advisory Board, Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8229-2785
Erin FerniePatient Research Advisory Board, Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0004-3320-6192
Vinita PuriPatient Research Advisory Board, Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4746-0675
Roop BassraPatient Research Advisory Board, Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7649-632X
Paul J YongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5521-3052

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndometriosis affects approximately 190 million people globally and 2 million in Canada. Experiences of endometriosis can profoundly impact all aspects of life, including physical, mental, and financial well-being. The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic impacted endometriosis care, mental health outcomes, and increased overt racism towards Asian people internationally.

objectivesIn this study, we aimed to describe the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of Asian women living with endometriosis.

designQualitative, photovoice.

methodsWe used photovoice, an arts-based methodology, and thematic analyses of 22 interviews with East, South, and Southeast Asian cisgender women living in Canada regarding their experiences with endometriosis during the COVID-19 pandemic.

resultsParticipant photographs and narratives conveyed how the COVID-19 pandemic caused disruptions in their lives, which influenced the ways they navigated, managed, and coped with endometriosis symptoms and, ultimately, their mental health. Some disruptions were exacerbated during the COVID-19 pandemic and impacted mental health, including worsening of and inability to manage symptoms as usual, deepening isolation and disconnection from self and society, and turbulent and transformational experiences in interpersonal relationships. Other disruptions were unrelated to the COVID-19 pandemic, including endometriosis invisibility and invalidation, the burden of necessary overplanning, and the complexities of grappling with uncertain fertility. Participants commonly described experiencing feelings of guilt, uncertainty, lack of control, fear, hopelessness, grief, anxiety, and depression.

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated disruptions affecting the mental health of participants, disruptions unrelated to COVID-19 remained in participants' lives. Considering the latter was particularly impactful on the mental health of participants as these disruptions existed prior to - and would continue beyond - the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleCOVID-19EndometriosisMental HealthAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultCanadaFemaleHumansPandemicsPhotographyQualitative ResearchSARS-CoV-2arts-based researchCOVID-19endometriosisintersectionalitymental healthphotovoice

Identifiers

PMID41620961
PMCPMC12861374

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.