Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41620654›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Factors influencing the anticholinergic burden of medical prescriptions for older patients hospitalized for delirium.

Vincent Garrouste, Helene Bassac, Julie Bourgueil, Camille Debacq, Amal Aidoud, Romain Jouffroy, Victoire Leroy, Pascal Blanc, Bertrand Fougère, Matthieu Coulongeat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Vincent GarrousteEmergency Department, Orléans University Hospital, 14 Avenue de l'hôpital, Orleans, 45100, France. vincent.garrouste@chr-orleans.fr.
Helene BassacDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital, Tours, 37044, France.
Julie BourgueilPharmacy Department, Tours University Medical Center, Tours, 37044, France.
Camille DebacqDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital, Tours, 37044, France.
Amal AidoudDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital, Tours, 37044, France.
Romain JouffroyEmergency Department, Orléans University Hospital, 14 Avenue de l'hôpital, Orleans, 45100, France.
Victoire LeroyDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital, Tours, 37044, France.
Pascal BlancDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital, Tours, 37044, France.
Bertrand FougèreDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital, Tours, 37044, France.
Matthieu CoulongeatDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital, Tours, 37044, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelirium is a frequent cause of admission to the emergency department (ED) for older patients. Iatrogenic morbidity, particularly the hidden anticholinergic effects of many treatments, plays a significant role. The clinical impact of AB reduction on early rehospitalization remains unclear. However, reducing the anticholinergic burden (AB) of medical prescriptions (MP) could be beneficial for patients.

objectiveThis study primarily aimed to investigate whether reducing AB during hospitalization influences early rehospitalization rates (within 30 days) in older patients admitted for delirium. As a secondary objective, we sought to identify factors associated with AB reduction during hospitalization.

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted at Tours University Hospital (TUH). We included 160 patients aged 75 years and older hospitalized via the ED for delirium. Patients were divided into two groups based on AB variation at discharge: decreased AB or stable/increased AB. The Anticholinergic Impregnation Coefficient (AIC) was used to measure AB. Multivariable analysis was performed to assess associations between AB reduction and clinical outcomes.

resultsOf the 160 patients, 51 (31.9%) had a decreased AB at discharge, while 109 (68.1%) had a stable or increased AB. Early rehospitalization occurred in 20 (12.5%) patients, with a lower rate in the decreased AB group (3.9% vs. 16.5%). However, AB reduction did not significantly influence early rehospitalization risk in multivariable analysis. Medication reconciliation at admission was significantly associated with AB reduction (p < 0.05).(ORa = 0.21 [0.08–0.52]).

conclusionsWhile reducing AB did not significantly alter early rehospitalization rates, this study highlights the critical role of medication reconciliation at admission in optimizing medication management for older patients with delirium. Future research should explore comprehensive, multidisciplinary strategies to reduce rehospitalizations in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Cholinergic AntagonistsDeliriumDrug PrescriptionsHospitalizationAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesCholinergic AntagonistsAdverse effectsAnticholinergic burdenAnticholinergic scaleConfusion/DeliriumEmergency departmentMedication reconciliationOlder people

Identifiers

PMID41620654
PMCPMC13049989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.