Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41620535›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Identification of RBX1 as a regulator of LIPT1 transcription and its role in copper-induced cell death in GBM cells.

Jianping Zeng, Jing Liu, Shushan Hua, Shuai Liu, Shoufang Tong, Jie Zhang, Rajneesh Mungur, Shangshi Chen, Jiugeng Feng, Cong Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jianping Zeng *Department of Neurosurgery, The 1 st Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Yong wai zheng Street 17, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Jing Liu *Department of Pharmacy, The 1 st Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Shushan Hua *Center for Laboratory Medicine, Allergy center, Department of Transfusion medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Shuai Liu *Department of Neurosurgery, The 1 st Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Yong wai zheng Street 17, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Shoufang TongDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Tiantai People's Hospital of Zhejiang Province (Tiantai Branch of Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 1 st Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Yong wai zheng Street 17, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Rajneesh MungurDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Shangshi ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 1 st Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Yong wai zheng Street 17, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Jiugeng FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 1 st Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Yong wai zheng Street 17, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Cong DingDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 1 st Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Yong wai zheng Street 17, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China. 785583469@qq.com.

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province, China 20242BAB25530the Science and Technology Planning Project of Jiangxi Province, China 202510252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the expression and prognostic significance of genes associated with copper-induced cell death in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Using a suite of bioinformatics tools and databases, the researchers analyzed gene expression, survival rates, and immune infiltration in GBM. Complementary in vitro experiments were performed to evaluate the effects of LIPT1 inhibition on GBM cell behavior in the context of copper-induced cell death. The team further explored upstream mechanisms leading to LIPT1 overexpression in GBM, specifically focusing on transcription factors and the role of ubiquitination degradation. The findings indicated a significant upregulation of LIPT1 in GBM, correlating with increased sensitivity to copper-induced cell death. Inhibition of LIPT1 was observed to exacerbate malignant behaviors in GBM cells post-copper exposure. Subsequent analysis pinpointed three transcription factors—CBX3, E2F6, and GTF2B—as regulators of LIPT1. Notably, GTF2B was also found to be co-expressed with LIPT1 and positively associated with recurrence-free survival in patients. ChIP-seq data analysis revealed significant GTF2B binding peaks near the LIPT1 promoter. Further exploration using UbiBrowser 2.0 identified E3 ubiquitin ligases that potentially target GTF2B, with RBX1 emerging as a viable anti-cancer target in GBM. Data from the UALCAN database showed a notable decrease in RBX1 protein expression in GBM tissues. Moreover, several ubiquitination modification sites were detected on the GTF2B protein. In conclusion, the study proposes a novel scientific hypothesis: RBX1 inhibits LIPT1 transcription by promoting the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of GTF2B, thereby suppressing copper-induced cell death in GBM cells. These findings offer new insights into the molecular mechanisms governing copper death sensitivity in GBM and identify potential therapeutic targets for further exploration.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCopperGlioblastomaCell DeathCell Line, TumorCuproptosisGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansTranscription, GeneticUbiquitinationCopperCuproptosisGliomaGTF2BLIPT1RBX1

Identifiers

PMID41620535
PMCPMC12916777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.