Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41620493›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2026

Comparison of plyometric repeated sprint and plyometric aerobic training on physical performance in youth soccer players.

Mohamed Amin Selmi, Raouf Hammami, Halil İbrahim Ceylan, Michael Duncan, Radhouane Haj Sassi, Ryland Morgans, Serdar Bayrakdaroğlu, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohamed Amin SelmiHigher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Ksar-Said, Manouba University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Raouf HammamiHigher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Ksar-Said, Manouba University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Halil İbrahim CeylanDepartment of Physical Education of Sports Teaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey. halil.ibrahimceylan60@gmail.com.
Michael DuncanCentre for Sport, Exercise and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry, UK.
Radhouane Haj SassiTunisian Research Laboratory 'Sports Performance Optimization', National Center of Medicine and Science in Sports (CNMSS), Tunis, Tunisia.
Ryland MorgansSchool of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, UK.
Serdar BayrakdaroğluDepartment of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Gümüşhane University, Gümüşhane, Turkey.
Nicola Luigi BragazziLaboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (LIAM), Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) and repeated-sprint sets (RSS) are established conditioning methods in soccer, yet their integration with plyometric training among highly trained youth soccer players remains underexplored. This study investigated the effects of an 8-week program combining plyometric training with either RSS (PLYO-RSS) or HIIT (PLYO-HIIT) on physical fitness in young soccer players. Twenty-nine male players (14-15 years) were randomly assigned to PLYO-RSS (n = 14) or PLYO-HIIT (n = 15). Both interventions lasted 20 minutes per session and replaced part of regular soccer training. Physical fitness assessments included countermovement jump (CMJ), 15-s repeated vertical jumps (15''RJ), five-jump test (5JT), 10 m and 30 m sprint, maximal aerobic speed (MAS), VO2max, and repeated sprint performance (total sprint time, best sprint, fatigue index). Physiological markers (lactate, rating of perceived exertion, and HRmax) were also monitored. Significant improvements over time were observed in muscle power, sprint speed, aerobic capacity, and repeated-sprint ability (p ≤ 0.001; η²p = 0.339-0.489). However, no main effects or group × time interaction effects were observed, indicating no evidence of differential responses between the two training modes. In conclusion, integrating plyometric training with either RSS or HIIT effectively enhances physical fitness in highly trained youth soccer players, offering flexible options for training prescription.

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingPlyometric ExerciseSoccerAdolescentAthletesHumansMaleOxygen ConsumptionPhysical FitnessRunningCombination modalityEliteFootballHigh intensityMuscle powerYoung

Identifiers

PMID41620493
PMCPMC12920640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.