Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41619147›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2026

Complex lung segmentectomy: comparative perioperative outcomes of robotic and video-assisted approaches.

Daisuke Nakamura, Daisuke Hara, Shuji Mishima, Yukihiro Terada, Hirotaka Kumeda, Kentaro Miura, Takashi Eguchi, Kazutoshi Hamanaka, Kimihiro Shimizu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daisuke NakamuraDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan.
Daisuke HaraDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shuji MishimaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yukihiro TeradaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hirotaka KumedaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan.
Kentaro MiuraDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takashi EguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Kazutoshi HamanakaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan.
Kimihiro ShimizuDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan. kmshimizu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4076-5174

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSegmentectomy is the standard treatment for small peripheral non-small cell lung cancer. While video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) are widely used, evidence focusing on complex segmentectomy (CS) is limited. Therefore, we aimed to compare the perioperative outcomes of VATS and RATS for segmentectomy, focusing on CS.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 497 segmentectomies performed at Shinshu University Hospital (January 2020 and February 2025). After excluding cases of thoracotomy, benign tumors, and prior lung resection, 391 patients (268 CS) were included. Propensity score matching (PSM) generated 159 VATS–RATS pairs for all segmentectomies and 99 pairs for CS. The perioperative outcomes and complications were compared.

resultsFor all segmentectomies, the operative time was longer with RATS (median, 219 vs. 192 min; p < 0.001), whereas blood loss, drainage duration, length of stay, reoperation, and readmission were comparable. Although not significantly different, arrhythmia incidence was less frequent in the RATS group after PSM (1.9% vs. 5.7%; p = 0.077). In CS, RATS had longer operative time (220 vs. 189 min; p < 0.001) but fewer Clavien–Dindo grade ≥ 2 complications (10.1% vs. 20.2%; p = 0.047) and arrhythmia incidences (1.0% vs. 7.1%; p = 0.030). No 90-day mortalities were observed.

conclusionsDespite longer operative times, RATS achieved perioperative outcomes comparable to VATS and was associated with a lower incidence of postoperative arrhythmia, particularly in CS, potentially related to a reduced extent of lung resection.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyRobotic Surgical ProceduresThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsComplex segmentectomyLung segmentectomyPerioperative outcomesRobotic-assisted thoracic surgeryVideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41619147
PMCPMC13283155

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.