Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41619132›Full record

ArticleJournal of prevention (2022)2026

Individual Outdoor Activity is Associated with Lower Mortality Among Older Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Datian Gao, Dechen Liu, Wanli Hu, Zihao Li, Gefei Li, Xiaoke Zhang, Haiyun Gao, Songhe Shi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of prevention (2022), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Datian GaoZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Dechen LiuHenan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Wanli HuZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Zihao LiZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Gefei LiZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoke ZhangZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Haiyun GaoZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Songhe ShiZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. ssh@zzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0014-0481

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program "Research on prevention and control of major chronic non-communicable diseases" of China 2017YFC1307705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insufficient individual outdoor activity is common among older adults, yet research on the association between individual outdoor activity frequency and all-cause mortality among older adults remains limited. Therefore, we aimed to explore the association between individual outdoor activity frequency and all-cause mortality among older Chinese adults. We conducted a prospective cohort study using data from 8117 participants aged 65 years or above from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS). Accelerated failure time (AFT) models were used to assess the longitudinal association between individual outdoor activity frequency and all-cause mortality by using time ratios (TRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Subgroup analyses of the association were conducted by age, sex and residence. In addition, sensitivity analyses were performed to assess the robustness of main results. During a median follow-up period of 5.11 years, a total of 3893 (47.96%) participants died. Compared with participants who never engaged in individual outdoor activity, those who engaged rarely or sometimes (TR: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.10-1.40) and those who engaged regularly or almost every day (TR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.48-1.70) had a statistically significant longer survival time in the fully adjusted model. Subgroup analyses showed consistent associations in nearly all strata. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness of main results. Frequent participation in individual outdoor activity was significantly associated with longer survival time among older Chinese adults. Our findings support encouraging older adults to engage in regular individual outdoor activity for longevity benefits.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingExerciseMortalityAgedAged, 80 and overChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesAccelerated failure time modelAll-cause mortalityCohort studyIndividual outdoor activityOlder adults

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.