Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41619077›Full record

ArticleMycopathologia2026

Rethinking Routine Lumbar Puncture and Induction Therapy in Non-HIV Pulmonary Cryptococcosis: A Call for Risk-Based Management.

Lei Gu, Jian Yue, Yuxuan Chen, Wei Liu, Guoxiang Lai, Jing Lin

Abstract readLetter
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mycopathologia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lei Gu *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Jian Yue *The People's Hospital of Gaozhou, Gaozhou, 525200, Guangdong, China.
Yuxuan Chen *Department of Paediatrics, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350004, Fujian, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzong Teaching Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dongfang Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, 900Th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China. ivyliu2012@163.com.
Guoxiang LaiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350003, Fujian, China. laiguoxiang2007@163.com.
Jing LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China. linjing137999@163.com.

Funding

BoXi cultivation program of the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University BXQN2024009China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2024M762314Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent 2024ZB410Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20240365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current guidelines recommend lumbar puncture (LP) in patients with pulmonary cryptococcosis (PC) to exclude central nervous system (CNS) involvement. However, recent multicenter data suggest that CNS dissemination is rare in immunocompetent, asymptomatic patients with low serum CrAg titers. And, although guidelines advocate induction therapy for severe PC, most patients in practice receive fluconazole monotherapy with favorable outcomes. This Perspective evaluates the gap between guideline-based universal intervention and real-world clinical practices, advocating for a risk-stratified management strategy. We outline clinical and laboratory features that may guide stratification and propose a pragmatic approach to streamline care and reduce unnecessary invasive procedures.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCryptococcosisLung Diseases, FungalSpinal PunctureFluconazoleHumansAntifungal AgentsFluconazoleAntifungal treatmentLumbar puncturePulmonary cryptococcosis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.