Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41619026›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2026

Self-collected biospecimen consent and return rates in a population-based study among women with ovarian cancer: insights from the ORCHiD study.

April Deveaux, Drew Neish, Ashwini Joshi, Shenae Samuels, Oyomoare L Osazuwa-Peters, Veronica Duck, Ashliegh Williams, Margaret Gates Kuliszewski, Bin Huang, Kevin Ward and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

April DeveauxDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Drew NeishDuke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Ashwini JoshiDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Shenae SamuelsDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Oyomoare L Osazuwa-PetersDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Veronica DuckDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Ashliegh WilliamsDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Margaret Gates KuliszewskiNew York State Cancer Registry, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY, 12204, USA.
Bin HuangKentucky Cancer Registry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40506, USA.
Kevin WardGeorgia Cancer Registry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Maria PisuDivision of Preventive Medicine and O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Thomas TuckerUniversity of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Rebecca PrevisLabcorp, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Andrew BerchuckDuke Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Tomi AkinyemijuDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27701, USA. tomi.akinyemiju@duke.edu.

Funding

Stress-related inflammation and racial disparities in ovarian cancerR37CA233777 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AKINYEMIJU, TOMI F · 2019 to 2025
$4.2M
Psychosocial Stress, Vaginal Microbiome, and Ovarian Cancer: An Integrative FrameworkK01CA255408 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI April Deveaux · 2023 to 2026
$491k
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute R37CA233777NCI NIH HHS K01 CA255408NCI NIH HHS R37 CA233777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe collection of biospecimens in population-based studies enables investigation of molecular mechanisms underlying health outcomes but faces implementation challenges. We describe biospecimen collection outcomes in the Ovarian Cancer Epidemiology, Healthcare Access and Disparities (ORCHiD) study and identify key predictors of consent and return.

methodsAmong 764 ORCHiD participants recruited from seven state cancer registries (March 2021-October 2024), optional participation in a biospecimen sub-study requiring self-collection of saliva and vaginal swabs was offered. We used Poisson regression with robust error variance to estimate relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for sociodemographic, clinical, geographic, and logistical factors associated with biospecimen consent and return.

resultsOverall, 435 (56.9%) consented and 230 (52.9% of consenters) returned samples. In unadjusted analyses, unemployed participants were significantly less likely to consent (RR = 0.72, 95% CI: 0.53-0.98). In adjusted models, participants who were not married (RR = 1.16, 95% CI: 1.00-1.34) and those recruited from California (RR = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.02-1.49) were more likely to consent. Black participants were more likely than White participants to return biospecimens (RR = 1.31, 95% CI: 1.03-1.65), as were retired versus employed participants (RR = 1.28, 95% CI: 0.99-1.65). Return rates were lower from California (0.66, 95% CI: 0.48-0.90) and North Carolina (RR = 0.61, 95% CI: 0.41-0.90) versus New York.

conclusionsHigher return rates among Black participants suggest that culturally responsive engagement and follow-up strategies may support equitable biospecimen participation in population-based studies.

Indexed as

Biological Specimen BanksInformed ConsentOvarian NeoplasmsSpecimen HandlingAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedReturn of Individual Research ResultsBiospecimenDisparitiesORCHiDOvarian cancerSelf-collected

Identifiers

PMID41619026
PMCPMC13105239

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.