Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41619020›Full record

ReviewJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2026

Korean botulinum toxins.

Dirk Dressler, Nayoung Kim, Eric A Johnson, Fereshte Adib Saberi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dirk DresslerMovement Disorders Section, Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, D-30625, Hannover, Germany. dressler.dirk@mh-hannover.de.
Nayoung KimStellar-B, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eric A JohnsonDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Fereshte Adib SaberiIAB - Interdisciplinary Working Group for Movement Disorders, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Botulinum toxin (BT) is used therapeutically since the late 1980s. For many years, BT drugs were provided by a small group of manufacturers from Europe and the United States. As BT's use for aesthetic purposes surged, numerous new manufacturers entered the field, particularly from Korea. We want to give an overview about the rapidly expanding and diversifying BT landscape in Korea. Altogether, there are 15 Korean manufacturers of 19 BT drugs registered in Korea, mainly for aesthetic indications. There are 2 Class 1 drugs from 2 Korean manufacturers registered in Korea for export, domestic use and registered in the USA and Europe. These are PrabotulinumtoxinA (Daewoong/Evolus) and LetibotulinumtoxinA (Hugel/Croma Pharma). There are 12 Class 2 drugs from 10 Korean manufacturers registered in Korea for export and domestic use, including Neuronox

Indexed as

Botulinum ToxinsNeuromuscular AgentsAnimalsHumansRepublic of KoreaBotulinum ToxinsNeuromuscular AgentsAesthetic useBotulinum toxinDrugsKoreaManufacturersTherapeutic use

Identifiers

PMID41619020
PMCPMC13331810

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.