Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41618757›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2026

The predictive value of the National Early Warning Score for mortality and independent prognostic factors in patients with coronavirus disease 2019: A retrospective cohort study.

Xueyang Zhang, Fengjie Li

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Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xueyang ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, China.ORCID 0009-0006-6264-3716
Fengjie LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionThe National Early Warning Score (NEWS) was introduced in 2012 by the Royal College of Physicians in the United Kingdom. It improves the assessment accuracy in acute illness and facilitates early detection of clinical deterioration. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of NEWS in predicting outcomes among patients diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and to analyze the clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with mortality.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed the clinical data from patients with COVID-19 admitted to the emergency resuscitation room of Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, between December 2022 and January 2023. Data included initial laboratory test results obtained within 1 h of admission, chest computed tomography findings, NEWS, Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS), and quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) score. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to evaluate the predictive performance of NEWS, MEWS, and qSOFA for 30-day all-cause mortality. Patients were categorized into survivor and nonsurvivor groups. Differences in laboratory parameters and imaging features between the two groups were compared, and logistic regression was employed to identify independent risk factors for prognosis.ResultsA total of 446 patients were enrolled, including 219 survivors and 227 nonsurvivors. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) for predicting mortality was 0.945 (95% confidence interval: 0.926-0.963) for NEWS, which was significantly higher than those for MEWS (0.903, 95% confidence interval: 0.877-0.929) and qSOFA (0.902, 95% confidence interval: 0.881-0.923) (

Indexed as

COVID-19Early Warning ScoreAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveSARS-CoV-2coronavirus disease 2019Modified Early Warning ScoremortalityNational Early Warning Scoreprognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID41618757
PMCPMC12861350

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.