Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41618744›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2026

Ablation of Unilateral Hippocampal GABAergic Neurons: A Novel Mouse Model of Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy With Hippocampal Sclerosis.

Ting Tang, Jinkun Xu, Bin Fu, Chao Geng, Yuhao Li, Yuying Qi, Changkai Hou, Junping He, Yihe Wang, Yumin Luo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ting TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5952-4023
Jinkun XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4437-1471
Bin FuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chao GengCentral Laboratory, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuhao LiCentral Laboratory, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuying QiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Changkai HouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2043-088X
Junping HeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yihe WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yumin LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2712-8974
Guoguang ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7569-5252

Funding

Beijing Municipal Health Commission 11000025T000003320606Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation 7244354National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021ZD0201801National Natural Science Foundation of China 82030037National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWhile various animal models of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) exist, a validated model based solely on hippocampal GABAergic interneuron loss is lacking. We aimed to establish and characterize a novel MTLE with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) model by selective ablation of these neurons.

methodsUsing AAV vectors (flex-DTA or DIO-taCasp3-TEVp), we performed unilateral, partial ablation of GABAergic neurons in the dentate gyrus (DG) or CA1 subregions of VGAT-Cre mice. Spontaneous recurrent seizures (SRS) were monitored by video-EEG. Behavioral tests and histopathological analyses were conducted to assess comorbidities and HS features.

resultsDG-ablated mice all developed SRS, whereas 50%-70% of CA1-ablated mice did. Lethal SRS occurred in around 50% of DG-ablated mice. Both ablation models exhibited sustained SRS from Days 8-28, distinct from kainic acid model severity in some parameters. The model recapitulated anxiety-like behaviors, cognitive deficits, and hallmark HS pathology including gliosis, granule cell dispersion, and mossy fiber sprouting.

conclusionSelective unilateral hippocampal GABAergic interneuron loss is sufficient to drive chronic epilepsy with HS. This model provides direct causal evidence and a precise platform for investigating MTLE-HS mechanisms and therapies.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalEpilepsy, Temporal LobeGABAergic NeuronsHippocampal SclerosisHippocampusAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Transgenichippocampal sclerosismesial temporal lobe epilepsymice modeltargeted GABAergic neuron ablation

Identifiers

PMID41618744
PMCPMC12859687

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.