Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41618421›Full record

ArticleBMC chemistry2026

Novel and sustainable microfabricated Cu ion selective sensor doped with ionophore and supported with docking study for determination of vonoprazan fumarate in tablet dosage form.

Helal Zaher, Emad Ramzy, Amr M Mahmoud, Mona S Elshahed, Radwan El-Haggar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Helal ZaherPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Capital University (formerly Helwan University), Ein Helwan, Cairo, 11795, Egypt. Helal.zaher@pharm.helwan.edu.eg.
Emad RamzyAnalytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Capital University (formerly Helwan University), Ein Helwan, Cairo, 11795, Egypt.
Amr M MahmoudAnalytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Kasr El-Aini Street, Cairo, 11562, Egypt.
Mona S ElshahedAnalytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Capital University (formerly Helwan University), Ein Helwan, Cairo, 11795, Egypt. mona.elshahed@pharm.helwan.edu.eg.
Radwan El-HaggarPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Capital University (formerly Helwan University), Ein Helwan, Cairo, 11795, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the field of drug analysis, there is a growing emphasis on developing techniques that are environmentally friendly, cost-effective, and efficient. To align with the principles of green analytical chemistry and to support the advancement of portable and handheld devices, an innovative microfabricated ion selective electrode (ISE) has been developed for the detection of Vonoprazan fumarate (VON). The development of this electrode involved a two-step optimization process. Initially, a range of ionophores were screened to determine the one with the highest selectivity for VON. Through molecular docking studies, gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-cyclodextrin) was identified as demonstrating maximal activity towards VON. The second optimization step involved incorporating a graphene nanocomposite as an ion to electron transducer layer between the γ-cyclodextrin polymeric membrane and the microfabricated copper (Cu) solid contact ISE. This nanocomposite layer contributed to enhanced stability, reduced potential drift, and rapid response times (approximately 30 s), likely due to its hydrophobic properties that prevent water layer formation at the interface between the Cu electrode and the polymeric membrane. The VON sensor was characterized according to IUPAC guidelines, revealing a linear dynamic range of 2.00 × 10⁻

Indexed as

Graphene nanocompositeGreenness assessmentIon-selective electrodeMicrofabricationMolecular dockingVonoprazan fumarate

Identifiers

PMID41618421
PMCPMC12930549

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.