Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41618387›Full record

ArticleLaboratory animal research2026

Effects of the FXR agonist GW4064 on metabolic disorders in db/db mice.

Kyuho Kim, Ye-Jee Lee, Jae-Seung Yun, Yu-Bae Ahn, Seung-Hyun Ko

Abstract read
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Article in Laboratory animal research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kyuho KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seoul, Seocho-gu, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Ye-Jee LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seoul, Seocho-gu, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Seung YunDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seoul, Seocho-gu, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Yu-Bae AhnDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seoul, Seocho-gu, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hyun KoDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seoul, Seocho-gu, 06591, Republic of Korea. kosh@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3703-1479

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1F1A1074348National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00338024St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Research Institute of Medical Science Foundation SVHR-2024-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFarnesoid X receptor (FXR) is known to play important roles in glucose and lipid metabolism. We aimed to evaluate effects of FXR agonist on metabolic disorders in db/db mice. Seven week-old db/db mice were injected FXR agonist GW4064 (30 mg/kg/day) or carrier solution (dimethyl sulfoxide) intraperitoneally for 4 weeks. Body weight, food intake, and blood glucose levels were measured weekly. Glucose tolerance test and insulin tolerance test were performed at the end of study. Hepatic genes involed in lipogenesis and gluconeogenesis were analyzed by real time polymerase chain reaction. Endoplasmic reticulum stress markers were analyzed by western blot.

resultsGW4064 treatment significantly attenuated weight gain, and improved glucose intolerance and insulin resistance in db/db mice. In addition, GW4064 treatment significantly repressed hepatic steatosis. GW4064 treatment significantly lowered hepatic gene expression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1, glucose 6-phosphatase, and sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c. GW4064 treatment significantly lowered the protein levels of ATF6, CHOP, Caspase3, and Cleaved Caspase3 in liver. FXR agonist GW4064 showed beneficial effects on weight gain, glucose intolerance, insulin resistance, hepatic steatosis, and hepatic ER stress.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that FXR agonists are promising therapeutic agents for treatment of various metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusEndoplasmic reticulum stressFatty liverInsulin resistanceObesity

Identifiers

PMID41618387
PMCPMC12857054

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.