ArticleBMC health services research2026
Relationship between lifestyle and participation motivation in physical activity among the older adults: a multi-center cross-sectional study from northern Iran.
Article in BMC health services research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association between physical exercise and cognitive frailty among community-dwelling older adults: the mediating role of self-efficacy.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Internet use and health among older adults in China: Indirect associations through social participation and physical activity.PloS one · 2026Article
- Physical environment as a catalyst for healthy aging: servicescape, motivation, and well-being in older adult park golf.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundMotivation to engage in physical activities is a multifaceted phenomenon influenced by numerous individual, social, and environmental factors. Understanding these factors in the older adults, as a group with specific needs, is particularly crucial. This study aims to determine the relationship between lifestyle and participation motivation in physical activity among the older adults.
methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2023 to June 2024. A total of 263 older adults visiting comprehensive health centers and day care centers participated in the study. Data were collected using “the Participation Motivation Questionnaire of Older Adults in Physical Activity“(PMQOA) and “Lifestyle older adults” questionnaires. Data were analyzed using univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses performed in STATA. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated with 95% confidence intervals (CI).
resultsThe mean score (standard deviation) for motivation to participate in physical activities was 110.3 (19.2) with a (95% CI: 107.9 to 112.6). The mean lifestyle score (standard deviation) was 154.2 (25.4) with a (95% CI: 151.1 to-157.3). The logistic regression results indicated that lifestyle had a positive and significant effect on motivation for physical activities (OR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.08 to 1.29, p < 0.001), with each unit increase in lifestyle score associated with an average 18% increase in motivation for physical activity. Additionally, older men and those with higher education had greater motivation for physical activity (p < 0.05).
conclusionThe results indicate that older adults with a healthier lifestyle have greater motivation to engage in physical activities. It is recommended to implement lifestyle-enhancing interventions among older adults to increase their motivation for physical activity participation and improve their health.
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