Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41618373›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation (London, England)2026

Diagnostic and prognostic value of LINC00278 in patients with severe pneumonia and its regulatory role.

Yanshan Liu, Cuihong Zhou, Zhipeng Guo, Xiaofen Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yanshan Liu *Department 2 of Critical Care Medicine (RICU), Xinxiang Central Hospital/The Fourth Clinical College of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453001, China.
Cuihong Zhou *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan NO.9 Hospital, Wuhan, 430080, China.
Zhipeng GuoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Xiaofen LiuSchool of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China. liuxiaofenlxf1986@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the diagnostic and prognostic value and regulatory role of LINC00278 in severe pneumonia.

methodsA total of 312 volunteers were enrolled with a follow-up period of 90 days. Blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples from participants were stored at −80 °C. ROC curves, KM curves, and multivariate Cox regression analyses assessed LINC00278‘s diagnostic and prognostic utility. RT-qPCR examined gene expression; CCK-8 assays evaluated cell proliferation. ELISA measured inflammatory cytokine expression, while commercially available kits quantified oxidative stress levels. DLR and RIP validated gene-target relationships.

resultsLINC00278 was upregulated in both blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples from patients with severe pneumonia. Elevated LINC00278 expression predicted poorer patient outcomes. LPS treatment promoted LINC00278 expression in pulmonary epithelial cells, slowed cell proliferation, and increased inflammatory and oxidative stress levels. miR-149-5p was downregulated in critically ill patients and identified as a target gene of LINC00278. The miR inhibitor reversed the cellular functions and inflammatory levels modulated by si-LINC00278. Forty-nine genes were identified as potential downstream targets of the LINC00278/miR-149-5p pathway.

conclusionsLINC00278 impairs pulmonary epithelial cell proliferation by suppressing miR-149-5p, elevating cellular inflammation and oxidative stress levels, thereby contributing to poor prognosis in critically ill pneumonia patients. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Critical illness pneumoniaDiagnosisInflammationLINC00278miR-149-5p

Identifiers

PMID41618373
PMCPMC12903302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.