Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41618360›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2026

Biomechanical assessment of dressage Spanish horses through accelerometry and the immediate effects of a single capacitive resistive electrical transfer session.

Natalie Calle-González, José-Luis L Rivero, David Argüelles, Francisco Requena, Ana Muñoz

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Article in BMC veterinary research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natalie Calle-GonzálezDepartment of Animal Medicine and Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain. z92calgn@uco.es.
José-Luis L RiveroDepartment of Comparative and Pathological Anatomy and Toxicology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
David ArgüellesDepartment of Animal Medicine and Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Francisco RequenaEquine Sport Medicine Center, CEMEDE, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Ana MuñozDepartment of Animal Medicine and Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain. pv1mujua@uco.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCapacitive resistive electrical transfer (CRET) is a non-invasive electromagnetic diathermic technique. The effect of its application 24 h prior to exercise, compared to a sham application performed with the device off, was evaluated in 8 Spanish Purebred dressage stallions. CRET was applied bilaterally on the neck, back, and croup. The horses wore an accelerometer fixed on the sternal area during a dressage test, and spatiotemporal stride parameters, total and dorsoventral (DVAA), longitudinal (LAA), and mediolateral accelerometric activities, as well as dorsoventral displacement, were recorded.

resultsWalking was the gait least affected by CRET application, and only a longer stride length (SL) compared to sham was found in the medium walk. Velocity was greater in the working, medium, and extended trot after CRET application compared to sham, this change being attributed to a longer SL without significant changes in stride frequency (SF). However, in collected trot, CRET induced a reduction in SL and LAA, together with an increase in DVAA. After CRET application, a decrease in SL and LAA and an increase in DVAA were found both in passage and piaffe. Additionally, velocity was reduced in passage. Minor changes were observed with CRET application in the working canter, whereas greater velocity, SF, SL, and LAA were detected in the extended canter.

conclusionsThe application of CRET 24 h before a dressage test improves accelerometric characteristics, reflecting better collection in collected gaits and better extension in extended gaits.

Indexed as

AccelerometryPhysical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaElectric CapacitanceGaitHorsesMaleAccelerometryCollectionDressageHorseRadiofrequency

Identifiers

PMID41618360
PMCPMC12952162

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.