Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41618340›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2026

Coccydynia caused by anatomical variation of the first coccygeal vertebra: a case report.

Ping Yang, Xiaoguang Niu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ping YangQingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, Shandong, China.
Xiaoguang NiuPeking University People's Hospital Qingdao Hospital, Qingdao, 266111, Shandong, China. niuniuxg@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe etiology of pediatric coccydynia is complex. While it is most frequently caused by trauma, a significant proportion of cases are idiopathic, primarily attributed to poor intercoccygeal joint stability and hypermobility of the coccyx. Herein, we report the first case of pediatric coccydynia resulting from a localized developmental anomaly of the coccyx. CASE PRESENTATION: A 13-year-old Asian girl was admitted to the hospital owing to 1 year of coccygeal pain during defecation. A computed tomography scan of the sacrococcygeal region revealed a slender protrusion anterior and slightly to the right of the first coccygeal vertebra, extending obliquely in an anteroinferior direction. Pathological findings confirmed it as a normal bony structure. Due to poor response to conservative treatment, the surgeon performed a partial coccygectomy under general anesthesia on the pediatric patient. The procedure involved resection of all bony structures distal to the midportion of the first coccygeal vertebra, including the abnormal protrusion. Intravenous cefuroxime sodium (1 g) was administered within 24 h postoperatively to prevent surgical site infection. The procedure was performed successfully without complications, and the pediatric patient was discharged on the fourth postoperative day. At the 1-month postoperative follow-up, the child reported no significant discomfort.

conclusionThis case provides new insights into the etiology and pathogenesis of coccydynia.

Indexed as

CoccyxAdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsCefuroximeFemaleHumansSacrococcygeal RegionTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsCefuroximeCase reportCoccydyniaCoccyx excisionSkeletal anomaly

Identifiers

PMID41618340
PMCPMC12930887

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.