Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41618127›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2026

Blood lipidome profiling reveals potential biomarkers linked to health and carcass quality traits in pigs.

Carles Hernández-Banqué, Teodor Jové-Juncà, Manel Portero-Otin, Elia Obis, Olga González-Rodríguez, Maria Ballester, Raquel Quintanilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carles Hernández-BanquéAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, IRTA, Torre Marimon, 08140, Caldes de Montbui, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4962-0086
Teodor Jové-JuncàAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, IRTA, Torre Marimon, 08140, Caldes de Montbui, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6436-3279
Manel Portero-OtinDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Lleida-Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida, 25198, Lleida, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1823-0299
Elia ObisDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Lleida-Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida, 25198, Lleida, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6838-1634
Olga González-RodríguezAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, IRTA, Torre Marimon, 08140, Caldes de Montbui, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4702-0282
Maria BallesterAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, IRTA, Torre Marimon, 08140, Caldes de Montbui, Barcelona, Spain. maria.ballester@irta.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5413-4640
Raquel QuintanillaAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, IRTA, Torre Marimon, 08140, Caldes de Montbui, Barcelona, Spain. raquel.quintanilla@irta.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3274-3434

Funding

Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2021-SGR-01552IRTA fellowship CPI1221Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-112677RB-C21Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2023-148961OB-C21Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PRE2021-097825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe modulation, activation, and differentiation of several immune cells is highly dependent on lipid metabolism. The objective of this study was to analyse the genetic determinism of the porcine plasma lipidome and its association to the animal immune capacity and production performance. The analysis of the blood lipidome of 300 60-day-old Duroc pigs allowed semi-quantification of 982 circulating lipid molecules. We evaluated the genetic determinism of the lipidome abundances, as well as their phenotypic and genetic correlations with health, stress, and carcass phenotypes.

resultsTriacylglycerols were the most abundant lipid class among the plasma lipid features, followed by glycerophosphocholines, glycerophosphoethanolamines, diacylglycerols, and fatty acids/esters. Lipidome abundances showed low to moderate phenotypic correlations with the health and production traits, which clustered in two groups with opposite phenotypic correlation patterns with the lipidome. Mean heritability estimates for the circulating lipids abundance was generally low, but 184 lipid molecules showed significant heritability ranging between 0.25 and 0.85. At the genetic level, the percentage and phagocytic capacity of lymphocytes, the proportion of γδ T lymphocytes, and the cortisol concentration in hair were especially correlated with the lipidome, showing more than 200 significant genetic correlations with different lipidic compounds. Putative identification of associated metabolites by mass similarity revealed a large presence of phospholipids and glycerolipids among lipid molecules genetically correlated with immunity traits. Regarding production traits, fatness and lean meat measures showed an opposite pattern of genetic correlations with the porcine lipidome. Lipids positively correlated with fatness were mainly composed of diacyl- and triacyl-glycerides, while potential ceramides and phospholipids were more abundant among the lipids positively correlated with lean meat content at the genetic level.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate a genetic determinism of the porcine blood lipidomic profile and suggest genetic correlations of the lipidome abundances with health and production performance phenotypes. We identify potential lipid biomarkers for assessing animal health and productivity.

Indexed as

LipidomicsLipidsSus scrofaAnimalsBiomarkersFemaleLipid MetabolismPhenotypeSwineBiomarkersLipids

Identifiers

PMID41618127
PMCPMC12879389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.