Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41617994›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2026

Przewaquinone A regulates cell cycle and autophagy through the SrC/STAT3 signaling pathway to inhibit colorectal cancer progression.

Jinsong Su, Tianqi Wan, Shengnan Tian

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Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jinsong SuDepartment of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Erqi District, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Henan, 450052, China. susu17251@hotmail.com.
Tianqi WanDepartment of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Erqi District, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Henan, 450052, China.
Shengnan TianDepartment of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Erqi District, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Henan, 450052, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Przewaquinone A (PrA), a natural active substance extracted from Salvia przewalskii Maxim, has been shown to have antitumor activity and can act as a STAT3 inhibitor to modulate the Src/STAT3 pathway. However, its role in colorectal cancer (CRC), along with its related mechanisms, has not yet been clarified. This study aims to explore whether PrA inhibits the malignant advancement of CRC via the Src/STAT3 pathway, and to provide new drug candidates and molecular targets for CRC clinical treatment. The toxic effects of PrA on normal cells NCM460 and on CRC cells (SW480, HCT116, etc.) were explored by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay. The malignant phenotype, cell cycle distribution, and apoptosis rate were analyzed with the help of Transwell assay, clone formation assay, and flow cytometry. The impact of PrA on autophagic flow in CRC cells was analyzed by GFP-RFP-LC3 dual fluorescent labeling. Plasmid transfection was used to modulate Src expression to verify whether PrA acts through the Src/STAT3 pathway. Finally, subcutaneous graft tumor and carcinoma in situ models were constructed in nude mice, and cell proliferation and apoptosis were detected by pathological staining, and the expression of indicator proteins and Src/STAT3 pathway-related proteins were evaluated via western blot. PrA at 1 ~ 4 µM did not markedly impact NCM460 cell viability, but it dose-dependently reduced CRC cell viability. PrA also diminished the migration and invasion ability of CRC cells, induced G0/G1 phase cycle block, apoptosis, and autophagy, and inhibited Src/STAT3 pathway activation and nuclear translocation of STAT3. Furthermore, overexpression of Src reversed the regulatory impacts of PrA described above. In vivo, PrA treatment hindered tumor growth in nude mice, inhibited cell proliferation, and promoted apoptosis, whereas Src overexpression attenuated the tumor-suppressive effects of PrA. By suppressing the Src/STAT3 pathway, PrA regulates cell cycle and autophagy in CRC cells, thereby inhibiting CRC malignant progression.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsColorectal Neoplasmssrc-Family KinasesSTAT3 Transcription FactorAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntineoplastic Agentssrc-Family KinasesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorAutophagyCell cycleColorectal carcinomaPrzewaquinone ASrc/STAT3 pathway

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.