Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41617937›Full record

ReviewNPJ digital medicine2026

Anticipation and prevention of real risks of virtual environments in psychiatry.

Maria Marloth, Celia Deane-Drummond, Philipp Kellmeyer, Marc Erich Latoschik, Jennifer A Chandler, Gerben Meynen, Kai Vogeley

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NPJ digital medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria MarlothDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Celia Deane-DrummondLaudato Si' Research Institute, Campion Hall, and Faculty of Theology and Religion, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Philipp KellmeyerSchool of Business Informatics and Mathematics, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Marc Erich LatoschikHuman-Computer Interaction Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Wuerzburg University, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Jennifer A ChandlerFaculty of Law and Faculty of Medicine (by cross-appointment), University of Ottawa, Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Gerben MeynenDepartment of Philosophy, Faculty of Humanities, VU University Amsterdam & Willem Pompe Institute for Criminal Law and Criminology, Department of Law, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Kai VogeleyDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. k.vogeley@fz-juelich.de.

Funding

German Ministery of Research and Education, BMBF 01GP2215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extended reality (=XR) provides promising opportunities for psychiatry in the future. However, psychiatric patients appear to be particularly vulnerable to virtual exposure. With a focus on virtual embodiment and virtual social interaction, we therefore, 1. describe the specific risks of virtual exposures, 2. discuss them in relation to specific psychopathological symptoms and 3. outline initial strategies that enable safe exposure with a strong emphasis on participatory designs.

Identifiers

PMID41617937
PMCPMC12909791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.