Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41617880›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2026

Photoholes within cyanobacterial mats can account for the origin of anammox bacteria and ancient nitrogen loss.

Lingrui Kong, Ru Zheng, Jinnan Feng, Yiming Feng, Baiyizhuo Chen, Yimin Mao, Jiangwei Wang, Kuo Zhang, Ansheng Chen, Sitong Liu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lingrui Kong *College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5086-2054
Ru Zheng *College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Jinnan FengCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Yiming FengCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Baiyizhuo ChenCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-7594-4256
Yimin MaoCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Jiangwei WangCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Kuo ZhangCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Ansheng ChenCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Sitong LiuCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China. liusitong@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6849-8704

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52200029National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52270016National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 523B2095National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) W2412119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacteria contribute to nearly half of global nitrogen loss. However, the driving force responsible for the origin of anammox bacteria remains poorly understood. Here we show that anammox bacteria can oxidize ammonium to N

Indexed as

Ammonium CompoundsBiological EvolutionCyanobacteriaNitrogenOxidation-ReductionAmmonium CompoundsNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID41617880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.