Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41617757›Full record

ArticleCommunications chemistry2026

Advancing dye-DES synergies in dye-sensitized solar cells for improved indoor efficiency and long-term stability under sustainable conditions.

Giorgia Salerno, Chiara Liliana Boldrini, Norberto Manfredi, Vito Capriati, Ottavia Bettucci, Alessandro Abbotto

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giorgia SalernoDepartment of Materials Science, Solar Energy Research Center MIB-SOLAR and INSTM Milano-Bicocca Research Unit University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.
Chiara Liliana BoldriniDepartment of Materials Science, Solar Energy Research Center MIB-SOLAR and INSTM Milano-Bicocca Research Unit University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.
Norberto ManfrediDepartment of Materials Science, Solar Energy Research Center MIB-SOLAR and INSTM Milano-Bicocca Research Unit University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.
Vito CapriatiDipartimento di Farmacia-Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4883-7128
Ottavia BettucciDepartment of Materials Science, Solar Energy Research Center MIB-SOLAR and INSTM Milano-Bicocca Research Unit University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy. ottavia.bettucci@unimib.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1089-3549
Alessandro AbbottoDepartment of Materials Science, Solar Energy Research Center MIB-SOLAR and INSTM Milano-Bicocca Research Unit University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy. alessandro.abbotto@unimib.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-5581

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (Ministry of Education, University and Research) H53D23004590006Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca (University of Milano-Bicocca) CRUI-CARE agreement
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two carbazole-based donor-acceptor dyes, CBZ-Gly and CBZ-EG, featuring glycerol- and ethylene glycol-like side chains, were designed and synthesized to achieve synergistic compatibility with DES-based electrolytes, and systematically investigate their impact on DSSCs performance. These dyes were tested in DSSCs employing two neat deep eutectic solvent (DES) electrolytes (choline chloride/ethylene glycol and choline chloride/glycerol) under both simulated sunlight (AM 1.5G) and indoor lighting (1000 lux). By combining molecular-level dye design with a tailored DES-based electrolyte, we achieved an improvement in long-term device stability over several months and demonstrated a record indoor power conversion efficiency of 9.4%, thereby establishing a new benchmark for fully sustainable, DES-based DSSCs under low-light conditions.

Identifiers

PMID41617757
PMCPMC12876935

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.