Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41617230›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Determining the burden of falls amongst community-dwelling older people in Ireland to inform falls care delivery: secondary data analysis from the Irish longitudinal study on ageing - the defined study.

Robert Briggs, Mark Ward, Siobhan Scarlett, Nathalie van der Velde, Belinda Hernandez, Roman Romero-Ortuno, Bryan Tysinger, Peter May, Emer Ahern, Rose Anne Kenny

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Lessons Learned in the Early Adoption of FaME Across Ireland: A Convergent Mixed-Methods Implementation Study (FaME Ireland).Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Robert BriggsThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland briggsr@tcd.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9585-2692
Mark WardThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.
Siobhan ScarlettThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3856-2848
Nathalie van der VeldeGeriatric Medicine, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Belinda HernandezTrinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Roman Romero-OrtunoTrinity College, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3882-7447
Bryan TysingerLeonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Peter MayKing's College London, London, UK.
Emer AhernGeriatric Medicine, Cork University Hospital, Cork, County Cork, Ireland.
Rose Anne KennyThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFalls represent the most frequent reason older people are admitted to hospital and significantly increase the likelihood of functional decline, healthcare utilisation and early mortality. The aim of this study is to comprehensively delineate the burden of falls amongst community-dwelling older people in Ireland.

designPopulation-representative analysis of Wave 6 of the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA) estimating incidence of falls requiring medical attention and emergency department (ED) attendance, fractures and fear of falling over 12 months. Additional data detailing falls-risk increasing drugs (FRIDs) and prior falls were also analysed.Using Central Statistics Office Census 2022, the population of older people in Ireland was multiplied by the proportion of TILDA participants with each outcome of interest to yield population-level estimates. PARTICIPANTS/

settingPopulation-representative sample of 2299 (55% female) community-dwelling people in Ireland aged ≥70 years.

resultsAlmost 12% (proportion 0.12 (95% CI 0.10 to 0.13)) of participants, corresponding to almost 62 000 older people in Ireland, reported a fall requiring medical attention in 12 months, with 6% (proportion 0.06 (95% CI 0.05 to 0.07)), or over 32 000 people, attending ED due to a fall. Over 3% (proportion 0.03 (95% CI 0.03 to 0.04)) reported sustaining a fracture. Almost half of participants reporting a fall requiring medical attention were prescribed FRIDs, and over half had also reported a fall when assessed at the prior wave of the study (ie, 2 years ago).

conclusionsThe burden of falls amongst community-dwelling older people is considerable; 1 in 8 required medical attention for a fall and 1 in 16 attended the ED with falls over 12 months.Currently, there is no national falls strategy in Ireland. These findings, alongside our ageing population, underscore the need for strengthened falls-prevention strategies to reduce avoidable morbidity and healthcare utilisation.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsIndependent LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAging in PlaceEmergency Room VisitsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFractures, BoneHumansIncidenceIrelandLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsSecondary Data AnalysisAgedFrailtyGERIATRIC MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID41617230
PMCPMC12863362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.