ReviewEuropean journal of haematology2026
Retained Central Venous Catheters in Pediatric Patients: Challenges, Mechanisms, and Surgical Strategies-A Narrative Review.
Review in European journal of haematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Enhancing cuff removal accuracy in paediatric patients with long-term venous catheters: The role of ultrasound.The journal of vascular access · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundLong-term central venous catheters (CVCs) play a critical role in the management of pediatric patients with chronic illnesses, particularly in oncology. These devices provide reliable vascular access for the administration of chemotherapy, total parenteral nutrition, antibiotics, blood products, and frequent blood sampling.
objectiveReview the etiology, complications, and management of retained long-term central venous catheters in children.
methodsThis review analyzes existing literature and clinical experience to highlight mechanisms of catheter adherence and embolization, with a focus on pediatric-specific challenges.
resultsProlonged catheterization may lead to endothelial injury and fibrotic adherence of the catheter to the vessel wall. Catheter fracture with embolization is a rare but serious complication. Management includes surgical, endovascular, and conservative approaches. Pediatric-specific ethical considerations are vital when fragments are left in situ.
conclusionAwareness of risk factors and timely intervention strategies can mitigate complications from retained CVCs. Further research is needed to understand the long-term effects and improve clinical guidelines.
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Registered trials
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