Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41615715›Full record

ArticleCancer research communications2026

m6A Modification of ATOX1 Inhibits Acute Myeloid Leukemia Progression by Promoting Cuproptosis.

Jiapei Peng, Xiao Fu, Shujun Li, Changmei Hu, Xielan Zhao, Jie Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiapei PengSchool of Medicine, Jishou University, Jishou, China.ORCID 0009-0001-8164-1728
Xiao FuDepartment of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2512-9428
Shujun LiDepartment of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0009-0005-6891-1390
Changmei HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0009-0003-5998-6716
Xielan ZhaoDepartment of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7695-6944
Jie PengDepartment of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2448-3882

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cuproptosis, a regulated cell death caused by copper-dependent enzyme overactivation in the tricarboxylic acid cycle, leads to proteotoxic stress. Although the copper chaperone human antioxidant protein 1 (ATOX1) plays a key role in cuproptosis, its link to acute myeloid leukemia (AML) progression remains unclear. In this study, elesclomol (ES) or disulfiram (DSF)/Cu was used to induce cuproptosis, and bathocuproine disulfonic acid (BCS) was used to inhibit it. An AML xenograft mouse model was also established to validate their effects in tumor tissue. Our study demonstrated that ATOX1 is downregulated in AML. Knockdown of ATOX1 promoted cell viability and proliferation, reduced the proportion of cells in the G2-M phase, and decreased cell death. In contrast, overexpression of ATOX1 produced the opposite outcomes. Moreover, ATOX1 knockdown attenuated ES-/Cu-induced cuproptosis in AML cells, whereas ATOX1 overexpression enhanced it. This promoting effect of ATOX1 overexpression was effectively counteracted by the copper chelator BCS. Delving deeper, we discovered that ATOX1 is subject to N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification mediated by AlkB homolog 5 (ALKBH5). Consequently, ALKBH5 can influence cuproptosis in AML cells by regulating ATOX1 expression. In vivo, the role of the ALKBH5-ATOX1 axis in AML progression has also been confirmed. In conclusion, the demethylase ALKBH5 downregulates ATOX1 by reducing its m6A levels, thereby modulating cuproptosis in AML-a mechanism that offers potential novel insights and therapeutic targets for AML treatment. SIGNIFICANCE: This study reveals that in AML, the demethylase ALKBH5 downregulates ATOX1 expression by reducing its m6A modification, thereby inhibiting cuproptosis and promoting AML progression. This mechanism provides a novel potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AdenosineCopperCuproptosisLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMolecular ChaperonesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionHumansMaleMiceRNA MethylationXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAdenosineCopperMolecular Chaperones

Identifiers

PMID41615715
PMCPMC13040171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.