Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41615714›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Nephrocalcinosis: unveiling renal tubulopathies in the genomic era.

Elenice Andrade Milhomem Ayoub, Maria Helena Vaisbich, Daniel Ribeiro Rocha, Bruno Pellozo Cerqueira, Ana Cristina Carvalho de Matos, Igor Gouveia Pietrobom, Ita Pfeferman Heilberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elenice Andrade Milhomem AyoubUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3815-1608
Maria Helena VaisbichUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6084-7831
Daniel Ribeiro RochaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7783-3778
Bruno Pellozo CerqueiraUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7112-5511
Ana Cristina Carvalho de MatosUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9703-3399
Igor Gouveia PietrobomUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6755-1673
Ita Pfeferman HeilbergUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0885-5877

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe diagnosis of nephrocalcinosis (NC) is challenging due to difficulties in radiologic detection, clinical heterogeneity, and its broad etiological spectrum that includes both genetic and non-genetic causes. This study aimed to uncover, in a pioneering manner, the distinct NC etiologies in a Brazilian cohort according to age of onset.

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study was based on 96 medical records of outpatients (66 adults and 30 children) with NC, who had followed a comprehensive investigation.

resultsDistal renal tubular acidosis was the leading cause of NC in both children (43.3%) and adults (22.7%), followed by other tubulopathies mostly in children (36.7%), and primary hyperparathyroidism in adults (19.7%). Pediatric patients exhibited more electrolyte disorders (47%), failure to thrive (50%), and sensorineural hearing loss (23%) than adults. Conversely, adults presented more associated nephrolithiasis (73%), low back pain (42%), and lower estimated glomerular filtration rate than children (85 versus 106 mL/min/1.73m2). According to phenotype, genetic suspicion had been raised in 96.7% of children and 57.6% of adults. Nevertheless, the availability of genetic tests was low in the whole cohort.

conclusionThis study represents a novel contribution to the national scientific landscape, revealing a limited access to genetic tests for patients with nephrocalcinosis, likely due to cost and availability constraints in the public healthcare system, and showed that a clinically oriented laboratory protocol may provide more precise indications. Notably, a phenotype suggestive of monogenic disease among 57.6% of adults with NC justifies the need for more frequent genetic investigations in this group.

Indexed as

NephrocalcinosisAcidosis, Renal TubularAdolescentAdultBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41615714
PMCPMC12857816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.