Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41615537›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2026

Tick fever risk and factors influencing the transmission of Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in cattle properties from Atlantic Forest biome.

Juan Dario Puentes, Rosangela Zacarías Machado, Wendell Marcelo de Souza Perinotto, Vinícius Longo Ribeiro Vilela, Franklin Riet-Correa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juan Dario PuentesPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciência Animal nos Trópicos (PPGCAT), Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Av. Milton Santos, 500, Ondina, Salvador, BA, 40170-110, Brazil. jdpuentess0896@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1559-1638
Rosangela Zacarías MachadoVector-Borne Bioagents Laboratory (VBBL), Department of Pathology, Reproduction and One Health, School of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences (FCAV), São Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, SP, 14884-900, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5176-2940
Wendell Marcelo de Souza PerinottoPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciência Animal nos Trópicos (PPGCAT), Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Av. Milton Santos, 500, Ondina, Salvador, BA, 40170-110, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8712-7850
Vinícius Longo Ribeiro VilelaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Saúde Animal, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Avenida Universitária s/n, Patos, PB, 58708-110, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9891-7842
Franklin Riet-CorreaPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciência Animal nos Trópicos (PPGCAT), Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Av. Milton Santos, 500, Ondina, Salvador, BA, 40170-110, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-7785

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied the immune condition of adult cattle to Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina and identified characteristics influencing the transmission of tick fever (TF) agents in properties from the Recôncavo baiano, a region located in the Atlantic Forest biome in Brazil. Blood was sampled from cattle on 28 properties to determine the seroprevalence of antibodies against A. marginale, B. bovis and B. bigemina and define the inoculation rate of B. bovis and B. bigemina on each property. A correlation test was conducted between herd seroprevalences of the TF agents to search for common transmission routes. Relation between characteristics of each property (cattle information, handling practices, tick control practices and acaricide resistance) and A. marginale herd seroprevalence and B. bovis and B. bigemina herd infection rate were explored through comparative analyses. We found seroprevalences over 75% for the three TF agents, being a positive correlation between A. marginale and B. bovis. Variables influencing the transmission of TF agents were genetic composition, use of spray acaricide formulations, use of avermectins and use of fipronil. The present study shows that adult cattle from properties in the Recôncavo baiano region have high seroprevalences for the TF agents meaning that most of the adult cattle are immune and TF outbreaks should not be frequent. We suggest that the principal propagation route of A. marginale in properties from the Recôncavo baiano is tick-borne transmission. Further investigations are necessary to establish risk factors influencing the immunity situation of cattle in the region.

Indexed as

AnaplasmosisBabesiosisCattle DiseasesAcaricidesAnaplasma marginaleAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBabesiaBabesia bovisBrazilCattleFemaleRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesTick ControlAcaricidesAntibodies, BacterialAnaplasmosisBabesiosisEnzooticImmunityRhipicephalus microplusTropic

Identifiers

PMID41615537
PMCPMC12858521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.